JAMB UTME - Physics - 2011
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Question 3 Report
I. High thermal capacity.
II. High sensitivity.
III.Easy readability.
IV. Accuracy over a wide range of temperature
From the statement above, the qualities of a good thermometer are
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? II, III and IV are qualities of a good thermometer
Question 4 Report
The diagram above shows two vectors at right angles to each other. The value of the resultant vector is
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= 62 + 82 = 36 + 64 = 100
R = √100 = 10.0N
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Question 8 Report
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while the energy required to raise the temperature of a unit mass of water from 0°c to 100°c = C x Dt = 4200 x 100 = 420000 = 4.2 x 105 JKg-1
? steam possesses greater heat energy per unit mass
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∴ metals Y will form the anode which is deposited at the cathode made of x
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Question 12 Report
[g = 10 ms2]
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Question 13 Report
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= 40 = 20×10x×1001
= 500J
Question 14 Report
[young modules = 1.1 x 1011 Nm-2]
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= 1.1×1011=7.7×107Tensile Strain
∴ Tensile strain = 7.7×1071.1×1011
= 7.0×107−11=7.0×10−4
Question 15 Report
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(1)/L = (1)/4 + (1)/8 = (3)/8
∴ L = (8)/3
Energy stored = (1)/2 LI2
= (1)/2 x (8)/3 x 10 x 10 = (400)/3 = 133.3 J
Question 16 Report
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Electric potential is work done in taking a unit mass or charge from infinity to that point
| V = | w | = | Fr | = | Q1Q2 | x | r |
| Q | Q | 4πεor2 | Q1 |
| = | _q |
| 4πεor |
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Question 18 Report
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v = -3u
f = 15cm
1/v + 1/U = 1/f1/-3U + 1/u = 1/152/3u = 1/15
3U = 15 x 2
U = 30/3
= 10 cm
Question 19 Report
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= 3 x 2.0 X 10-5 x 40 x (90 - 30)
= 6 x 10-5 x 40 x 60
0.144 cm3
∴ No correct option
Question 20 Report
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P x t = C ∆ Ø
(25 x 5 x 60)/300 = 750 JK-1
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Question 22 Report
If the volume of a gas increases steadily as the temperature decreases at constant pressure, the gas obeys
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Question 26 Report
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(1)/r = (1)/r1 + (1)/r2 + (1)/r3 = (1)/2 + (1)/2 + (1)/2 = (3)/2
∴ r = (2)/3 = 0.67Ω
Question 27 Report
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= 0.693 x 105
= 6.93 x 104 sec
Question 28 Report
The diagram above show the positions of a cone. The position which can be described as neutral equilibrium is represented as
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Question 29 Report
A cannon is fired from town X,after how long is the sound heard at a town Y 4.95 km away?
[velocity of sound in the air = 330 ms-1]
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330 = (2 x 4.95 x 103)/t
t = (9.9. x 103/330 = (9900)/330 = (90)/3
= 30 secs
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Question 33 Report
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f2 = ? T2 = 324N
But f ∝ √T => f = K√T
=> K = f/√T
∴ f1/√T1 = f2/√T2225/√225 = f2/√324
| f2 = | 225√225 |
| √225 |
| = | 225 x 18 |
| __15 |
= 306Hz
Question 34 Report
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Mg - mg = 0
The man feels weightless because the reaction, R is equal to the weight mg
Question 35 Report
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| Irms = | I0 |
| ?2 | |
| Therefore | ?2Irms | = | I0 |
| Irms | = | 1 | |
| I0 | ?2 |
Question 36 Report
In the circuit above, three resistors, 2Ω, 4Ω and 12Ω are connected in parallel and a 12V battery is connected across the combination. The current flowing through the 12Ω resistors is
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| I | V |
| R |
| = | 12 |
| 12 |
= 1A
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Question 41 Report
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(1)/r = (1)/v + (1)/u = (1)/-50 + (1)/25 = (1 + 2)/50 = (1)/50 f = +50cm = +0.5m
p = (1)/r = (1)/0.5 = (10)/5 = 2 diopters
The power of a lens is the reciprocal of the focal length in meters. it is expressed in diopters.
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Question 43 Report
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3 kwh = 3 x N4 = N 12
Question 44 Report
In homes, electrical appliances and lamps are connected in parallel because
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The voltage of a circuit is the same whether in parallel or in series. Parallel and series affects resistance and current. So the answer should be it uses less current.
Question 45 Report
A carpenter on top of a roof of 20.0m high dropped a hammer of mass 1.5 kg and it fell directly to the ground. the kinetic energy of the hammer just before hitting the ground is?
[g = 10 ms-2]
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= P e at the maximum height (conservation of mechanical energy)
K e = P e = mgh = 1.5 x 10 x 20
= 300 J
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Question 47 Report
I. Density of the liquid.
II. Depth below the surface of the liquid.
III. Surface area of the liquid.
In which of the statement above will pressure be dependent?
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∴ the correct options are I & II
Question 48 Report
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0 = 1002 - 2 x 10 x s = 10000 - 20s
s = (10000)/20 = 500m
Which is independent of mass.the two bodies where acted upon by the same retarding force of gravity which is independent of mass of the body; therefore both will be 500 m from the point of throw.
Question 49 Report
[H = 6.6 x 10-34 Js]
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= 8.58 x 10-19
Question 50 Report
I. change of state
II. Diffusion
III. Radiation
IV. Osmosis
Which of the processes above can be explained using the kinetic theory?
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