A fable is a story in which________?

animal is or things are used as characters

allegations are made about characters

animal is or things are used as characters

the story is told in poetic form

Which of these is the meaning of “CAST”?

a list of all characters in a drama

the person who writes the drama

a list of protagonists in a drama

Drama is the representation of a complete series of actions by means of _________

speech, movement and gesture for the stage, screen and radio

movement and gesture for the screen and audience

speech, movement and gesture for the stage only

speech, movement and gesture for the stage, screen and radio

speech, gesture and movement for the screen and radio

JAMB UTME - Literature In English - 2018

Question 1 Report

The question is based on William’s Shakespeare’s OTHELLO

ill-starred wench: Pale as thy smoke; When we shall meet at compt"
The device used in the line above is__________

Simile

Pun

Metaphor

Paradox

Answer Details

A simile is a figure of speech that makes a comparison, showing similarities between two different things. Unlike a metaphor, a simile draws resemblance with the help of the words “like” or “as.” This means that it is a direct comparison.

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Poetry

General Literary Principles

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Question 2 Report

The question is based on Richard Writer’s NATIVE SON

Mr Datton is of the opinion that Negroes are happier when they are

together

servant in the white family

educated

given some respect

Answer Details

In "Native Son", Mr. Dalton earned a fortune in real estate. Although he profits from charging high rents to poor black tenants—including Bigger’s family—on Chicago’s South Side, he nonetheless claims to be a generous philanthropist and supporter of black Americans. Mr. Dalton is a major player in the production of the “whiteness” that terrifies, oppresses, and enrages Bigger. Despite Bigger’s criminal record, Mr. Dalton gives him a job because he thinks that blacks deserve a chance. Nonetheless, there is condescension in Mr. Dalton’s manner and charity. He simultaneously profits from keeping blacks like Bigger’s family in terrible housing, and expresses alleged benevolence by giving Bigger a menial job.

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Literary Appreciation

General Literary Principles

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Question 3 Report

The question is based on George Orwell's NINETEEN EIGHTY-FOUR.

Room 101 symbolises a place of________???

rest

fun

humiliation

torture

Answer Details

In George Orwell's novel "Nineteen Eighty-Four," Room 101 symbolizes a place of "torture." It is a place in the Ministry of Love where prisoners are taken and subjected to their worst fears and phobias. The purpose of Room 101 is to break a person's spirit and make them betray their deepest-held beliefs and loyalties. The protagonist of the novel, Winston Smith, is taken to Room 101 and subjected to the most excruciating pain and terror he can imagine. The idea is that once a person has been broken in Room 101, they become completely subservient to the Party and are willing to do whatever it takes to avoid being sent back there. Overall, Room 101 symbolizes the ultimate power of the Party and the extent to which it is willing to go to maintain control over its citizens. It represents the darkest and most terrifying aspects of the totalitarian regime that Orwell warns against in his novel.

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Drama

Prose

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Question 4 Report

_____________refers to time and place of a drama?

place

scene

setting

act

Answer Details

The term that refers to the time and place of a drama is "setting." The setting is the physical and social environment in which a story or drama takes place. It includes the time period, the location, the climate, and the social context of the story. The setting can be a specific place, such as a city, a building, or a room, or it can be a more general location, such as a forest, a beach, or a desert. In drama, the setting is important because it helps to establish the context of the story and provides the audience with a visual and emotional backdrop for the action. The setting can also influence the characters' behavior and motivations, as well as the themes and messages of the drama. Therefore, if someone is referring to the time and place of a drama, they are talking about the setting. It is important to note that the setting is not the same as a scene or an act, which refer to specific parts of the drama rather than the overall environment in which the story takes place.

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Drama

Prose

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Question 5 Report

Characterisation in a novel refers to the _____?

writer's opinion of the characters

way the characters are revealed to the reader

characters and the way they behave

reader's opinion of the character

Answer Details

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General Literary Principles

Prose

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Question 6 Report

A literary device in which parts of a sentence are grammatically the same, or are similar in construction Is known as__________

Simile

Aside

Parallelism

Irony

Answer Details

A literary device in which parts of a sentence are grammatically the same, or are similar in construction is known as "Parallelism". Parallelism is the repetition of a grammatical structure in a sentence to create balance and emphasis. It is used to add clarity and emphasis to a sentence and make it more memorable.

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Question 7 Report

The question is based on J.P Clark's WIVES REVOLT.

The mutual exchange of abuse in the play is reminiscent of_________

Ikaki

Udje

Etiyeri

Ekpe

Answer Details

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Poetry

Prose

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Question 8 Report

The question is based on William’s Shakespeare’s OTHELLO

Brabantio is opposed to the relationship between Othello and Desdemona because_________

he prefers lago

Othello is a moor

Rodgerigo woos her first

Desdemona is too young

Answer Details

Read lesson note on Drama (JAMB)

Drama

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Question 9 Report

This element shows how sections are separated into parts with numbers and titles_____________

Paragraph

Theme

Chapters

Characters

Answer Details

This element shows how sections are separated into parts with numbers and titles is called "Chapters". Chapters are sections within a book or document that are separated and labeled with numbers and titles to organize the content and make it easier to navigate.

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Prose

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Question 10 Report

What structure is poetry written in?

sentences and paragraphs

sentences and stanzas

lines and paragraphs

lines and stanzas

Answer Details

A poem is a poem when it is written in lines and stanzas, any other writing without the division into lines and stanzas is not a poem.

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Poetry

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Question 11 Report

"Peter's pretty partner paid the bills" is an example of___________?

Alliteration

Rhyme

Satire

Digression

Answer Details

"Peter's pretty partner paid the bills" is an example of alliteration. Alliteration is a literary device where words in a phrase or sentence repeat the same sound, usually the first sound, creating a musical or rhythmic effect. In the phrase "Peter's pretty partner paid the bills," the repeated "p" sound is an example of alliteration.

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Poetry

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Question 12 Report

Serrated Shadows, through dark leaves,
Till, bathed in warm suffusion of your dapped cells
sensation pained me, faceless, silent as night thieves
Wole Soyinka: "Night"

The dominant mood in the lines above is one at____________

apprehension

defiance

joy

indifference

Answer Details

The dominant mood in the lines from Wole Soyinka's poem "Night" is one of apprehension. The use of words like "serrated shadows," "dark leaves," and "night thieves" create a sense of unease and suggest that danger may be lurking in the shadows. The reference to a "warm suffusion" may initially create a feeling of comfort, but the subsequent use of "sensation pained me, faceless" implies that the speaker is experiencing discomfort or pain, and the overall tone remains apprehensive. Therefore, the answer to the question is option A: apprehension.

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Poetry

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Question 13 Report

The question is based on George Orwell's NINETEEN EIGHTY-FOUR.

The novel can be described as__________?

optimistic

antagonistic

persuasive

pessimistic

Answer Details

Read lesson note on Literary Appreciation (JAMB)

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Literary Appreciation

General Literary Principles

Prose

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Question 14 Report

The question is based on George Orwell's NINETEEN EIGHTY-FOUR.

The power and oppression of an irresistible evil debased Winston’s dreams of________?

internal security

wealth and capitalism

freedom and democracy

sovereignty forestall reconciliation

Answer Details

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General Literary Principles

Prose

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Question 15 Report

The question is based on Bayo Adebowale's LONELY DAYS

In the novel, bage cape signifies everlasting ________?

happiness

sorrow

freedom

despair

Answer Details

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Prose

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Question 16 Report

The question is based on Richard Writer’s Native Son

Bigger kills Mary due to______?

Fear

Hatred

Envy

Distrust

Answer Details

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Prose

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Question 17 Report

Define ?rhyme??

comparing two things using ?like? or ?as?

the repetition of a letter

the repetition of an ending sound

the repetition of vowel sounds

Answer Details

A rhyme is a repetition of similar sounds in the final stressed syllables and any following syllable of two or more words. It is the correspondence of sound between or the endings of words, especially when used at the end of lines in poetry

Read lesson note on Poetry (JAMB)

Poetry

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Question 18 Report

Group of lines are called _____

Sentences

Stanzas

Danzas

Line Grouping

Answer Details

A group of lines in poetry is called a "Stanza". A stanza is a unit of a poem, similar to a paragraph in prose, made up of a group of lines often separated by a blank line. Stanzas help to divide a poem into sections and can have a specific structure, such as the number of lines or rhyme scheme.

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Prose

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Question 19 Report

In the theatre, words spoken by a character that are meant to be heard by the audience but not by the other characters on stage is called_________?

aside

soliloquy

acoustic

tone

Answer Details

In the theatre, words spoken by a character that are meant to be heard by the audience but not by the other characters on stage is called an "aside." An aside is a dramatic device in which the character speaks directly to the audience, often revealing their thoughts or feelings, providing additional context or commentary, or simply adding humor or drama to the scene. It is different from a soliloquy, which is a longer speech that is delivered by a character alone on stage, and not addressed to any other character or the audience. "Acoustic" refers to sound, and "tone" refers to the quality or character of a sound or voice, but neither term is specific to the theatre or to the definition provided.

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Drama

Prose

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Question 20 Report

?I cannot rest from travel: I will drink, life to the lees, all times I have enjoyed greatly, have suffered greatly?. A.L. Tennyson: ?Ulysses?

The lines above inform the reader that the poet

as determined to suffer

Has his poetic imagination kindled

Will cure his sour mood

Will not drink much

Answer Details

Tennyson's "Ulysses" is a poem about the heroic spirit . It expresses luxuriance of imagination and control over it.

Read lesson note on Poetry (JAMB)

Poetry

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Question 21 Report

He who writes a prose is a__________?

Poet

Writer

Author

Actor

Answer Details

An Author is who writes a prose

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Prose

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Question 22 Report

How can I look at Oyo and say I hate long shiny cars? How can I come to the children and despise international schools? And Koomson comes; and the family sees Jesus Christ in him...

The feeling conveyed by the speaker above is one of_________

anger

alienation

hope

despair

Answer Details

Read lesson note on Poetry (JAMB)

Poetry

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Question 23 Report

Use the following excerpt to answer the question.

"I wonder how long, you awful parasites,
Shall share with me this little bed.
And awake me. from my sweet dreams be lost,
Sucking blood from my poor head...
Mbure: "To Bed-Bug"

The poet persona expresses dismay about________

bet

cockroaches

grasshoppers

light opera

Answer Details

Read lesson note on Poetry (JAMB)

Poetry

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Question 24 Report

An act of speaking one’s thought aloud by oneself, regardless of any hearer, in a play is known as____________

metaphor

fable

comedy

soliloquy

Answer Details

The correct answer is "soliloquy". A soliloquy is a literary device used in a play where a character speaks their thoughts aloud, as if talking to themselves, without any other characters present or listening. It is often used to reveal the innermost thoughts and emotions of the character, and can provide insight into their motivations and actions. Soliloquies are typically delivered by one character alone on stage, and can be either serious or comedic in tone. Shakespeare is famous for using soliloquies in his plays, such as Hamlet's "To be or not to be" speech.

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Drama

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Question 25 Report

These elements are sections of text within a chapter, they are separated and contain dialogue_____________

Syncopation

Free Verse

Paragraphs

Euphony

Answer Details

The element that describes sections of text within a chapter, which are separated and contain dialogue, is Paragraphs. Paragraphs are groups of sentences that focus on a particular topic or idea. They are separated by a line break or an indentation to indicate a new thought or a change in the speaker or the setting. In a novel or a story, paragraphs often contain dialogue, which is the spoken words of the characters in the story. Dialogue can help to advance the plot, reveal character traits, and create tension or conflict between characters. Syncopation refers to a musical rhythm that emphasizes the off-beat, and is not directly related to writing. Free verse is a form of poetry that does not follow traditional rhyme and meter patterns, and does not necessarily contain dialogue. Euphony refers to the pleasant sound of words and is more of a stylistic choice in writing, rather than a structural element like paragraphs.

Read lesson note on Poetry (JAMB)

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Poetry

Prose

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Question 26 Report

What is the narrator of a poem called?

author

speaker

narrator

Voice

Answer Details

The narrator of a poem is typically called the "speaker." In poetry, the speaker is the voice behind the words of the poem. It is the persona created by the poet to convey their thoughts, feelings, and experiences through the poem. The speaker may or may not be the same person as the poet, and the speaker's identity may be explicit or implied in the text of the poem. The speaker is the one who is "speaking" the words of the poem, and they are the one who is addressing the reader or the audience. The speaker's voice can be characterized by its tone, style, and language, and it can convey a wide range of emotions and attitudes. It is important to note that the speaker is not the same as the author, who is the person who wrote the poem. The author may have created the speaker as a persona through which to convey their ideas and emotions, but the speaker is a fictional construct within the world of the poem. Therefore, if someone is asking about the narrator of a poem, they are likely referring to the speaker, who is the voice behind the words of the poem.

Read lesson note on Poetry (JAMB)

Poetry

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Question 27 Report

A folk-tale is a__________?

Novel

Work Of Fiction

Biography

Novelette

Answer Details

A folk-tale is a work of fiction. A folk-tale is a traditional story that has been passed down orally from generation to generation. It typically features fantastical or magical elements, and often serves to teach a moral lesson or explain natural phenomena. Folk-tales may include characters such as talking animals, brave heroes, and wicked villains, and they may be set in imaginary or real locations. While some folk-tales may be based on historical events or contain elements of truth, they are not biographies or true accounts of specific individuals or events. Rather, they are fictional stories that have been shaped and adapted over time by the cultures and communities that tell them.

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Prose

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Question 28 Report

Use the following excerpt to answer the question.

"I wonder how long, you awful parasites,
Shall share with me this little bed.
And awake me. from my sweet dreams be lost,
Sucking blood from my poor head...
Mbure: "To Bed-Bug"

The most dominant figure of speech in the excerpt is________

metaphor

simile

personification

hyperbole

Answer Details

The most dominant figure of speech in the excerpt is personification. Personification is a figure of speech in which non-human things are given human qualities or characteristics. In the excerpt, the bed bugs are referred to as "awful parasites" and are accused of "sharing" the bed with the speaker, "awakening" them from their sleep, and "sucking" blood from their head. These actions are all human qualities that are attributed to the bed bugs, which are non-human. This creates a sense of empathy between the speaker and the bed bugs, and also serves to emphasize the speaker's annoyance and frustration with the bed bugs. The other options - metaphor, simile, and hyperbole - do not accurately describe the dominant figure of speech in the excerpt.

Read lesson note on Poetry (JAMB)

Poetry

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Question 29 Report

The main aim of caricature is to_______?

describe

expose

emphasise

ridicule

Answer Details

The main aim of caricature is to ridicule. Caricature is a form of artistic expression that exaggerates or distorts the features of a person or thing in order to create a humorous or critical representation. The purpose of caricature is often to poke fun at, mock, or criticize the subject, whether it be a political figure, celebrity, or social issue. By exaggerating certain features or traits, the artist is able to draw attention to the subject's flaws or idiosyncrasies and make a statement through humor or satire.

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General Literary Principles

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Question 30 Report

A literacy genre which directly imitates human actions is______?

Drama

comedy

Prose

Poetry

Answer Details

The literacy genre that directly imitates human actions is Drama. Drama is a genre of literature that involves the performance of written dialogues and actions by actors on stage or in front of a camera. It usually tells a story through the actions and words of its characters, rather than through the narrator's voice. By imitating human actions, drama brings the story to life and helps the audience to connect with the characters and their experiences. Comedy, prose, and poetry do not necessarily imitate human actions in the same direct way as drama.

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Drama

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Question 31 Report

Tension between the protagonist and the antagonist is called______

Climax

Concrete

Conflict

Confident

Answer Details

The climax (turning point) of a narrative work is its point of highest tension between the protagonist and the antagonist in a drama

Read lesson note on General Literary Principles (JAMB)

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General Literary Principles

Prose

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Question 32 Report

The question is based on Bayo Adebowale's LONELY DAYS

Yaremi's only son is______?

Alani

Wande

Olode

Deyo

Answer Details

Yaremi's only son is Alani.

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Wuthering Heights By Emily Bronte

Prose

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Question 33 Report

"Hide me now, when night children haunt the earth" Wole Soyinka: "Night".

Night children in the stanza above reacts the consciousness of__________

birds

armed robbers

animals

spirit beings

Answer Details

Read lesson note on Poetry (JAMB)

Poetry

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Question 34 Report

The question is based on William?s Shakespeare?s OTHELLO

"Soft you; a word or two before you go. I have done the state some service and they knew? No more of

travelling

Sick

Dying

Eloping

Answer Details

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Drama

Prose

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Question 35 Report

The question is based on William’s Shakespeare’s OTHELLO

Othello kills Desdemona because the_______

former is jealous

former's race is insulted

latter is a witch

latter is an idol

Answer Details

Othello kills Desdemona because the former is jealous. In the play, Othello is consumed by jealousy after Iago, his trusted ensign, convinces him that his wife, Desdemona, has been unfaithful with Cassio, one of his officers. Othello's jealousy leads him to kill Desdemona, despite her protests of innocence.

Read lesson note on Drama (JAMB)

Drama

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Question 36 Report

In drama, the antagonist is_____________

the director of the drama

the evil witch

the character opposing the lead character

the “harsh guy

Answer Details

An antagonist is the character in a story that is against or opposes the protagonist

Read lesson note on Drama (JAMB)

Drama

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Question 37 Report

The question is based on J.P Clark's WIVES REVOLT.

"Those who have full breasts have walked out, and that leaves you, me, and the old girls returned_______

front of the veranda of Okoro's house

the-kitchen, upstairs

Okoro?s front yard, down stage

the direction of the kitchen, off stage

Answer Details

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Prose

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Question 38 Report

The writer of a poem is called__________?

author

Poet

Writer

Narrator

Answer Details

The writer of a poem is called a poet. A poet is someone who writes poems, which are a form of artistic expression that use language to convey emotion, ideas, or images. Poetry can take many forms, including sonnets, haikus, free verse, and more, and poets use a variety of literary devices such as rhyme, meter, and metaphor to create their works. So, if someone writes a poem, they are generally referred to as a poet.

Read lesson note on Poetry (JAMB)

Poetry

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Question 39 Report

The question is based on J.P Clark's WIVES REVOLT.

In the play. the central idea is that gender equity_______?

both undesirable and unattainable

desirable and unattainable

attainable and desirable

obnoxious and desirable

Answer Details

The central idea in J.P Clark's "Wives Revolt" is that gender equity is desirable and unattainable. The play likely explores the theme of gender equality and the difficulties and obstacles faced by women in achieving equal rights and treatment. The idea that it is both desirable and unattainable suggests that the characters in the play see the value in gender equity, but find it difficult to achieve due to societal norms and expectations.

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Literary Appreciation

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Question 40 Report

In literacy work, verbal irony refers to a _________?

device in which the speaker means the opposite of what he says

situation in which a character speaks or acts against the tread of events

difficult situation which defies a local or rational resolution

device in which the actor on stage

Answer Details

Verbal irony refers to a device in which the speaker means the opposite of what they say. In other words, the speaker says one thing but actually means the opposite. This can be used for humorous purposes or to make a sarcastic or critical comment. For example, if someone says "what a beautiful day" on a rainy and gloomy day, they are using verbal irony because they do not actually mean that it is a beautiful day.

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General Literary Principles

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