JAMB UTME - Christian Religious Studies - 2019

The model example in St. Paul teaching on humility is ______

Detalles de la respuesta

The model example in St. Paul's teaching on humility is Jesus Christ. In Philippians 2:5-8, Paul wrote about the importance of humility and the example that Jesus Christ set for us. He urged his readers to have the same attitude that Christ had, which involved putting the needs of others before our own and serving them with humility and love. Paul described Jesus as one who, "being in very nature God, did not consider equality with God something to be used to his own advantage; rather, he made himself nothing by taking the very nature of a servant, being made in human likeness. And being found in appearance as a man, he humbled himself by becoming obedient to death—even death on a cross!" (Philippians 2:6-8). This passage shows that Jesus, who was fully God, willingly took on human form and became a servant, putting the needs of others before his own. He humbled himself by submitting to death on a cross, even though he had the power to save himself. In doing so, Jesus set the ultimate example of humility and self-sacrifice, which serves as a model for all Christians to follow. Therefore, St. Paul's teaching on humility is centered around the example of Jesus Christ, who showed us the ultimate act of humility and selflessness through his life, death, and resurrection.

St. Paul showed commitment as a means upon which forgiveness can effectively thrive by_______

Detalles de la respuesta

St.Paul demonstrated to Philemon that he truly wanted him to forgive Onesimus by undertaking the extra responsibility of paying whatever sum Onesimus owed

The Last Supper refers the last meal Jesus had with His disciples immediately before His_____

Detalles de la respuesta

Jesus ate the Last Supper with His disciples before His betrayal and arrest.

Only ...stated that the transfiguration took place eight days after Peter's confession of Jesus as the son of God.

Detalles de la respuesta

The synoptic record of Luke added that Christ's transfiguration took place 8 days after the Peter confessed Jesus as the son of God. (Luke 9:28).

The triumphal entry was in fulfilment of the prophecy of_______

Detalles de la respuesta

The triumphal entry refers to the event when Jesus entered Jerusalem on a donkey, just a few days before he was crucified. It is said to have fulfilled a prophecy from the Old Testament book of Zechariah. In Zechariah 9:9, it is written: "Rejoice greatly, Daughter Zion! Shout, Daughter Jerusalem! See, your king comes to you, righteous and victorious, lowly and riding on a donkey, on a colt, the foal of a donkey." This prophecy was written hundreds of years before Jesus' birth and is believed by Christians to have been fulfilled by his triumphant entry into Jerusalem on a donkey, as recorded in the Gospels of Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John. The people of Jerusalem, who were familiar with this prophecy, saw Jesus' entry on a donkey as a sign that he was the promised Messiah and King who would deliver them from their oppressors. They welcomed him with great joy and praised him as the Son of David, the rightful heir to the throne of Israel. Thus, the triumphal entry was seen as a significant event in the life of Jesus and in the fulfillment of biblical prophecy.

In Matthew's account, John the Baptist's immediate reaction when Jesus came to be baptized was to_______

Detalles de la respuesta

In Matthew's account, John the Baptist's immediate reaction when Jesus came to be baptized was to ask that Jesus should rather baptize him. John the Baptist recognized Jesus as the Son of God and knew that he was not worthy to baptize Him. In Matthew 3:14-15, it says, "But John tried to deter him, saying, 'I need to be baptized by you, and do you come to me?' Jesus replied, 'Let it be so now; it is proper for us to do this to fulfill all righteousness.'" By asking Jesus to baptize him instead, John was acknowledging the authority of Jesus and the superiority of His divine status. Jesus' response also shows that it was necessary for Him to be baptized to fulfill all righteousness, which was the plan of God. Therefore, John's immediate reaction was to recognize and submit to Jesus' authority and to fulfill God's plan for righteousness.

At about the ... hour, Jesus cried with a loud voice "Eli Eli lama sabach - thani".

Detalles de la respuesta

At about the ninth hour, Jesus cried with a loud voice 'My God, my God why has thou forsaken me.'

"Who do men say that the Son of man is?" Jesus asked this question

Detalles de la respuesta

The emphasis of Jesus by asking the question in plainly in the context of the Great Confession and to show that popular thinking of the people doesn't count in honouring Him as a Messiah.

Jesus healed the lame man who had been sick for thirty-eight years at?

Detalles de la respuesta

Jesus healed the lame man who had been sick for thirty-eight years at the pool of Bethesda in Jerusalem. This is recorded in the book of John, chapter 5. In this story, Jesus encounters a man who had been an invalid for a long time and was unable to walk. He asked the man if he wanted to be healed, and when the man said yes, Jesus commanded him to get up, pick up his mat, and walk. The man was instantly healed and did as Jesus commanded. This event caused controversy because it was the Sabbath, and the religious leaders accused Jesus of breaking the Sabbath law by healing the man on that day. However, Jesus defended himself by saying that he was doing the work of his Father. This story is an example of Jesus' compassion and power to heal those who were sick and in need of physical and spiritual healing.

A Christian can demonstrate that he is light of the world by___________

Detalles de la respuesta

A Christian can demonstrate that they are the light of the world by living a life that reflects the teachings of Jesus Christ. This includes: - Advocating for the meek and helping those who are in need, being merciful and compassionate towards others. - Being committed to personal growth and improvement, striving to become a better person each day. - Upholding good moral values, such as honesty, integrity, and treating others with kindness and respect. By living in this way, a Christian can be a shining example of the love and grace of God, spreading hope and joy to those around them. They can be a source of light in a dark world, helping to bring peace and happiness to those in need.

The core of St Paul's advice on dignity of Labour is that

Detalles de la respuesta

The core of St. Paul's advice on the dignity of labor is that Christians should be productive and work diligently in whatever occupation they have, as if they are working for the Lord. In the Bible, St. Paul emphasizes the importance of work and the need to avoid idleness. He encourages Christians to work hard, not just to support themselves, but also to support others who may be in need. St. Paul believed that labor was a way to honor God and to demonstrate love for others. In his letter to the Colossians, St. Paul wrote: "Whatever you do, work at it with all your heart, as working for the Lord, not for human masters, since you know that you will receive an inheritance from the Lord as a reward. It is the Lord Christ you are serving" (Colossians 3:23-24). St. Paul also worked hard himself, despite facing many challenges and difficulties, and encouraged others to follow his example. He wrote, "We were not idle when we were with you, nor did we eat anyone's food without paying for it. On the contrary, we worked night and day, laboring and toiling so that we would not be a burden to any of you" (2 Thessalonians 3:7-9). Thus, the core of St. Paul's advice on the dignity of labor is that Christians should work hard and be productive in their occupations, not just to support themselves, but also to serve others and honor God.

St. James in the teaching on faith and work gave the analogy of _______

Detalles de la respuesta

St James liked his teaching on Faith and work to the situation of a hungry man who approached his fellow Christian for help but who was rather told to "Go in Peace; be warmed and filled'.

For how long did the Lord supply the children of Israel with manna in the wilderness?

Detalles de la respuesta

The correct answer is: Forty years. According to the Bible, after the children of Israel were freed from slavery in Egypt, they wandered in the wilderness for forty years before entering the Promised Land. During this time, the Lord provided them with food in the form of a substance called manna, which was described as being like coriander seed and tasting like honey (Exodus 16:31). The manna appeared on the ground each morning, and the Israelites were instructed to gather enough for their daily needs, with the exception of the day before the Sabbath, when they were to gather enough for two days (Exodus 16:4-5). The manna continued to appear every day for the entire forty-year period, until the Israelites reached the border of the Promised Land and were able to eat from the produce of the land (Joshua 5:12). Therefore, the correct answer to the question is: Forty years. The other options do not accurately reflect the length of time that the Lord supplied the Israelites with manna in the wilderness.

The Egyptians encamped at ____ when they pursued the Israelites

Detalles de la respuesta

The Egyptians encamped at Pi-ha-hi-roth when they pursued the Israelites. To understand this, we need to go back to the story of the Exodus in the Bible. According to the book of Exodus, the Israelites were slaves in Egypt and God chose Moses to lead them out of slavery and into the promised land. After a series of plagues and miracles, the Pharaoh finally let the Israelites go. However, soon after leaving Egypt, the Pharaoh changed his mind and pursued the Israelites with his army. The Israelites were trapped between the pursuing army and the Red Sea, but God miraculously parted the sea and allowed the Israelites to pass through safely. After the Israelites had crossed the Red Sea, the pursuing Egyptian army followed them into the sea, but God caused the waters to return and drown the army. The Bible says that the Egyptians encamped at Pi-ha-hi-roth before pursuing the Israelites, so that is where they were when they were drowned in the Red Sea.

The significance of the last supper is evident in all but one of the following-----

Detalles de la respuesta

All the other options reveal Jesus usage of the last supper to foretell certain events except that he re-established the Lord's covenant with his children through Abraham

Cleopas' heart burnt within him on the road to Emmaus when Jesus ________

Detalles de la respuesta

Cleopas, among other disciples felt embittered after Jesus appeared on the road to Emmaus teaching the scripture, but they didn't realize he was the resurrected Jesus until he disappeared

Moses named the place where the Israelites drank water from the rock "Mesah and Meribah' particularly because---------

Detalles de la respuesta

Moses called the place, "Massah and Meribah' because the Israelites put God to proof by saying, "Is the Lord among us or not?

The essence of St. Paul's teaching on Law and Grace is that___________

Detalles de la respuesta

The essence of St. Paul's teaching on Law and Grace is that observance of the law is not sufficient for salvation, but it is only through God's grace that Christians can be saved. Paul believed that following the law is important, but it cannot bring salvation because no one can perfectly keep the law. Therefore, it is only through faith in Jesus Christ and the grace of God that one can be redeemed and receive eternal life. However, this does not mean that Christians can continue in sin, but rather they are called to live a life of righteousness, obedience to God's commands, and to work out their salvation with fear and trembling.

To St Paul, Christians can prepare for the second coming of Christ by______

Detalles de la respuesta

All that Christians have to do in preparation for the second coming of Christ is to live righteous lives with strong faith in the redemptive work of Christ

According to St Paul, God sent the spirit of his son into men's heart-----

Detalles de la respuesta

In ST Paul's teaching on Christians as sons and heirs of God, God sent the spirit of his Son into men's hearts crying. "Abba! Father!" and in effect making Christians sons and heirs of God rather being slaves

Jeremiah prophesied God's punishment of the Israelites because they had_______

Detalles de la respuesta

Jeremiah prophesied God's punishment of the Israelites because they had compromised their worship and turned away from God. The Israelites had abandoned their faith and turned to idolatry, worshiping false gods and engaging in other sinful practices. This behavior was in direct violation of God's commands, and Jeremiah warned the people that their disobedience would lead to punishment and exile. In addition, the Israelites had also trampled on the needy and committed other injustices, which further angered God and contributed to his decision to punish them. However, it was primarily their abandonment of true worship that led to Jeremiah's prophesies of punishment.

The illustration of Satan, the adversary who prowls around seeking whom to devour, is particular to__________

Detalles de la respuesta

In St. Peter's teaching on humility, he advised that Christians be sober and watchful, for Satan, the adversary, prowls around seeking whom to devour.

When Jesus healed the paralytic, the anger of the scribes was aroused by His_______

Detalles de la respuesta

The scribes were angered by Jesus' statement 'my son, your sins are forgiven' when He healed the paralytic. To them, such statement was blasphemous, as it is only God that can forgive sins.

The core of Saul's disobedience was that_____________

Detalles de la respuesta

Saul actually carried out Gods assignment to destroy Amalek. The gist of his disobedience was that he didn't perform this assignment according to the prescribed instructions, he spared Agag and reserved choice animals for himself 

Josiah sent _____the priest to inquire of the Lord from Huldah

Detalles de la respuesta

Josiah sent Hilkiah the priest to inquire of the Lord from Huldah. King Josiah of Judah was concerned about the spiritual state of his kingdom, and so he sent Hilkiah to seek guidance from the prophetess Huldah. Huldah was a woman known for her spiritual insight and wisdom, and Josiah believed that she could provide him with the guidance he needed. When Hilkiah visited Huldah, she confirmed that the kingdom was indeed in a state of spiritual decline, but she also delivered a message of hope, telling Josiah that if he repented and turned back to the Lord, the Lord would spare the kingdom from the judgment it deserved. This story is a reminder of the importance of seeking guidance from God, and of the power of repentance and faith to bring about renewal and restoration.

Paul advised the young in his teaching on interpersonal relationship among Christains to ________

Detalles de la respuesta

The youth according to ST Peter should be respectful and submissive to the elders in the Church. Whilst the elders lead exemplary lives 

One derivative lesson from the story of Gehazi'z greed is that_______

Detalles de la respuesta

Ghazi not only destroyed himself but also ruined the lives of his descendants (The curse of leprosy upon him and his generations forever) as a result of greed and dishonesty.

One of the most significant lessons from the healing of the Centurion's Servant is that ____________

Detalles de la respuesta

Despite the fact that the Centurion was a Roman and not a Jew, Jesus healed his servant. This shows that salvation is open to all. NB; It was the Centurion's level of faith that Inspired this miracle and nor the Faith of his servant 

In the Gospel according to St. Matthew, Jesus sent His disciples to______

Detalles de la respuesta

Jesus sent the disciples to the lost sheep of the house of Israel, the Jews, according to the report of St. Matthew. (Matthew 10:5-6)

St James teaching on impartiality centers on________

Detalles de la respuesta

St James teaching on impartiality centers on the principle of loving our neighbours as ourselves in all situations. In his letter, he emphasizes the importance of treating everyone equally, regardless of their social status, wealth, or any other distinguishing factor. He urges Christians not to show favoritism to the rich over the poor, and not to judge people based on outward appearances. According to St James, impartiality is an essential aspect of Christian living and is demonstrated by acts of kindness, generosity, and compassion towards others. Christians are called to show love to their neighbors, not only in words but also in deeds, and to actively seek out opportunities to serve and bless others. Therefore, St James teaches that Christians should love and care for all people, regardless of their background or circumstances, and that true faith is demonstrated by living out this principle of impartiality in our daily lives.

According to St James, 'He who keeps the whole law and fails in one is guilty of....'

Detalles de la respuesta

St James advised Christians against partiality and corruption, saying that if they keep the whole law and fail in one by showing partiality

St. Paul on 'Civic Responsibility' advised Christians not only to be law-abiding but also________

Detalles de la respuesta

In St. Paul's epistle to the Romans in the New Testament of the Bible, he advises Christians not only to be law-abiding but also to do what is expected of them as responsible citizens. This means that Christians should be respectful of those in authority and their laws, and contribute positively to the society in which they live. St. Paul does not encourage Christians to provide moral advice to those in authority, shun membership of unlawful societies, or resist any illegitimate government. Instead, he emphasizes the importance of Christians fulfilling their civic responsibilities, such as paying taxes, showing respect to government officials, and being law-abiding citizens. By doing so, Christians can be good examples to others and promote the common good of the society in which they live.

"It shall be neither mine nor yours; divide it" what was to be divided?

Detalles de la respuesta

"It shall be neither mine nor yours; divide it" refers to a live baby that two women claimed as their own. This story is recorded in the Old Testament book of 1 Kings chapter 3, where King Solomon was faced with the difficult task of determining which of two women was the real mother of a baby. Both women claimed that the baby belonged to them, and Solomon had to decide who was telling the truth. His solution was to propose cutting the baby in half and giving each woman an equal share. The true mother's love for the child was revealed when she begged the king to spare the baby's life and give it to the other woman instead. Solomon then declared that the first woman, who was willing to give up her claim to the child rather than see it harmed, was the true mother. Therefore, the phrase "It shall be neither mine nor yours; divide it" refers to the live baby that King Solomon was called upon to judge and which he ultimately saved by revealing the true mother's identity.

Since fervent prayers of the righteous has great power in its effects, Christians according to St. James must________

Detalles de la respuesta

Christians must confess their sins before God and take conscious steps to forsake them as the prayer of the righteous answers fervently.

St. Paul had already boasted to the ______and for this reason he sent a reminder letter to the ______ on Christian giving

Detalles de la respuesta

The correct answer is: Macedonians, Corinthians. In the Bible, specifically in 2 Corinthians 8-9, the apostle Paul wrote to the Corinthians to remind them about their previous commitment to give to the collection for the poor in Jerusalem. He used the example of the Macedonian churches, who despite being in extreme poverty, had given generously to the same cause. Therefore, he urged the Corinthians to follow their example and give generously as well. So, St. Paul had already boasted to the Macedonians about the Corinthians' eagerness to give, and for this reason, he sent a reminder letter to the Corinthians on Christian giving.

Peter advised Christians to _______as they were sharing Christ's sufferings

Detalles de la respuesta

The Apostle Peter, in the New Testament of the Bible, advised Christians to rejoice as they were sharing in Christ's sufferings. This advice can be found in 1 Peter 4:13 where it says, "But rejoice insofar as you share Christ's sufferings, that you may also rejoice and be glad when his glory is revealed." Peter's message was that Christians should not be discouraged or fearful when they face suffering or persecution because they are not alone in their struggles. Instead, they should be joyful because they are united with Christ and are partakers in his sufferings. Rejoicing in the midst of trials may seem counterintuitive, but Peter understood that suffering produces perseverance, character, and ultimately, hope. By rejoicing in their sufferings, Christians can develop a deeper understanding of God's love and grow in their faith. Therefore, the answer to the question is "Rejoice."

Abraham's faith was reckoned to him as righteousness'. This underscores St Paul's admonition that ______

Detalles de la respuesta

According to St Paul, Abraham was justified by faith and not by law, the implication of the Above statement

... updated Nehemiah about the state of Jerusalem while he was ...

Detalles de la respuesta

Hanai visited Nehemiah, a captive in Babylon and reported the state of Jerusalem to him.

Peter healed Aeneas who had been bedridden for ____ years?

Detalles de la respuesta

Peter healed Aeneas who had been bedridden for eight years. Aeneas was a man who was paralyzed and unable to move or walk. According to the Bible, Peter went to his house and prayed for him, and Aeneas was instantly healed. This miracle showed the power of Jesus and the impact that his disciples were having on the people around them, spreading the message of hope and healing to all who needed it.

God charged man to 'be fruitful, and multiply, and .... the earth, and subdue it'. (1st creation story)

Detalles de la respuesta

The authoritative answer is 'replenish'. See- Genesis 1:28.