JAMB UTME - Geography - 1978

Regional Geography Of Sierra Leone

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Question 7 Report

How were the major mountain belts of the world produced?

By wind erosion

By Folding Correct answer

By glacial erosion

By weathering

By river deposition

Answer Details

Read lesson note on Elements Of Physical Geography (WAEC)

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Question 8 Report

What does subsistence agriculture mean?

Intensive agriculture

Extensive agriculture

Agricultural production for cash

Agricultural production for export

Agricultural production for household consumption Correct answer

Answer Details

Read lesson note on Human Geography (JAMB)

Human Geography

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Question 9 Report

Two factors which promote rapid chemical weathering in the tropics are

high temperature and extreme aridity

high temperature and low humidity

low temperature and high humidity

high temperature and high humidity Correct answer

high temperature and low rainfall

Answer Details

Read lesson note on Physical Geography (JAMB)

Physical Geography

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Question 10 Report

Mixed farming implies

growing crops and rearing animals on a given land area Correct answer

keeping poultry and rearing pigs on one and the same farm

growing grains and root crops on the same piece of land

mixed cultivation of wheat, barley, and oats

intercropping of yam, cassava and maize

Answer Details

Read lesson note on Industry (WAEC)

Read lesson note on Elements Of Physical Geography (WAEC)

Read lesson note on Human Geography (JAMB)

Industry

Human Geography

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Question 11 Report

Give the most appropriate name for the feature P.

Col Correct answer

Plateau

Valley

Elbow

Spur

Answer Details

Read lesson note on Physical Geography (JAMB)

Physical Geography

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Question 12 Report

In which of the following countries is commercial grain farming an important occupation?

Nigeria

Kenya

Spain

Canada

Brazil Correct answer

Answer Details

Read lesson note on Industry (WAEC)

Read lesson note on Regional Geography Of Africa (WAEC)

Industry

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Question 13 Report

The length of a year is 365(1/4)days because that is the time it takes

the sun to revolve round its orbit

the earth to rotate on its axis

the moon to revolve once round the earth

the sun to revolve once round the earch

the earth to revolve once round the sun Correct answer

Answer Details

Read lesson note on Physical Geography (JAMB)

Physical Geography

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Question 14 Report

A World Title Boxing contest took place in New York (75°W time zone) on a Tuesday between 21:30 and 22:30 Hours and was televised live. When did viewers in Lagos (15°E time zone) watch the contest live on television?

Wednesday between 03:30 and 04:30 Hours Correct answer

Monday between 03:30 and 04:30 Hours

Tuesday between 15:30 and 16:30 Hours

Tuesday between 21:30 and 22:30 Hours

Tuesday between 02:30 and 03:30 Hours

Answer Details

Read lesson note on Geographic Information System (GIS)** (WAEC)

Geographic Information System (GIS)**

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Question 15 Report

Estimate the highest of trigonometry station.

315 metres

320 metres

325 metres

345 metres Correct answer

365 metres

Answer Details

Read lesson note on Principles Of Elementary Surveying* (WAEC)

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Question 16 Report

What is a typical farmer in the Sudan savannah of Nigeria most likely to be doing in June?

Clearing his land for planting Correct answer

Planting his main cash crop

Harvesting his main cash crop

Resting because he has less to do

Taking part in a fishing festival

Answer Details

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Question 17 Report

Which of the following lakes owes its origin mainly to faulting?

Lake Chad Correct answer

Lake Superior

Lake Malawi

Lake Victoria

lake Kariba

Answer Details

Read lesson note on Physical Geography (JAMB)

Physical Geography

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Question 18 Report

Which of the following has the highest mean annual rainfall?

Freetown Correct answer

Accra

Lome

Lagos

Enugu

Answer Details

Read lesson note on Hydrosphere* (WAEC)

Read lesson note on Physical Geography (JAMB)

Hydrosphere*

Physical Geography

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Question 19 Report

What is the angular bearing of settlement Dor from settlement can?

40 ^o

45 ^o

300 ^o Correct answer

320 ^o

325 ^o

Answer Details

Read lesson note on Principles Of Elementary Surveying* (WAEC)

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Question 20 Report

Which of the following pairs best accounts for the importance of Ere? 1. Road junction. 2. Industries 3. Commerce 4. River Ere.

1 and 3

3 and 4 Correct answer

1 and 4

2 and 3

2 and 4

Answer Details

Read lesson note on Transportation (WAEC)

Read lesson note on World Population (WAEC)

Transportation

World Population

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Question 21 Report

Which ONE of the following statements about the railway lines of Africa is false?

There is no trans-continental railway in Africa which can be compared with the Trans-Siberian Railway in length or importance

Africa's railway lines are all of uniform gauge Correct answer

Few railway lines in Africa cross from one country to another

The railway lines of Africa generally run from the coast inland

The densest railway network in Africa is in the Republic of South Africa

Answer Details

Read lesson note on Regional Geography Of Liberia (WAEC)

Read lesson note on Regional Geography Of Africa (WAEC)

Read lesson note on Transportation (WAEC)

Regional Geography Of Liberia

Transportation

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Question 22 Report

Pick out the incorrect statement

The Ruhr is a great industrial region

Scandinavia is noted for its hardwood timber Correct answer

The North Sea is a great fishing area

Katanga is a copper mining region

Woollen fabrics are manufactured in Yorkshire

Answer Details

Read lesson note on Industry (WAEC)

Read lesson note on Elements Of Physical Geography (WAEC)

Industry

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Question 23 Report

Which pair of activities would you NOT find in an equatorial climate?
1. commercial grain farming. 2. rice cultivation. 3. lumbering. 4. plantation agriculture. 5. dry farming

1 and 2

2 and 5

3 and 4

1 and 5 Correct answer

2 and 3

Answer Details

Read lesson note on Physical Geography (JAMB)

Read lesson note on World Population (WAEC)

Physical Geography

World Population

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Question 24 Report

Name the most important industrial mineral of Ghana

Diamond

Bauxite

Manganese

Gold Correct answer

Aluminium

Answer Details

Read lesson note on Industry (WAEC)

Industry

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Question 25 Report

Name the feature shown in the diagram above

Grag and tail

Seif dune

Nunatak

Inselberg

Crescent dune Correct answer

Answer Details

Read lesson note on Physical Geography (JAMB)

Physical Geography

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Question 26 Report

Which of the following phrases best describes the entire area on the right bank of River Ere?

A dissected upland

A dissected plateau

A glaciated mountain

An undulating land Correct answer

A scarp land

Answer Details

Read lesson note on Elements Of Physical Geography (WAEC)

Read lesson note on Physical Geography (JAMB)

Physical Geography

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Question 27 Report

Which of the following factors must account for the rapid increase in world population during the twentieth century?

The slave trade was abolished

Death rates have decreased rapidly Correct answer

Birth rates have increased rapidly

Increasing world production of food

Large-scale migration of people

Answer Details

Read lesson note on World Population (WAEC)

World Population

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Question 28 Report

What is the most likely cause for the paucity of surface streams on the eastern half of the area?

No rainfall

Rugged topography Correct answer

Flat terrain

Poor vegetation

Nature of the rocks

Answer Details

Read lesson note on Physical Geography (JAMB)

Physical Geography

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Question 29 Report

Which of the following type of agriculture would you expect to find around a big city in an industrial society such as in Europe?

Dairy farming Correct answer

Grain farming

Fish farming

Animal husbandry

Intensive subsistence agriculture

Answer Details

Read lesson note on Industry (WAEC)

Industry

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Question 30 Report

Nigeria is the world's leading producer of

Groundnut

Petroleum

Columbite Correct answer

Palm Kernels

Timber

Answer Details

Read lesson note on Industry (WAEC)

Industry

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Question 31 Report

Which of the following statements is not borne out by the pie graph?

Asia is the world's largest producer of natural rubber

Africa is a major producer of natural rubber

Natural rubber comes mainly from developing countries

The developed countries are not producers of natural rubber

Natural rubber is a product of the hot lands of the world Correct answer

Answer Details

Read lesson note on Statistical Maps And Diagrams (WAEC)

Statistical Maps And Diagrams

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Question 32 Report

Which of the following most accurately describe the climate of coast lands which are adjacent to cool ocean currents?

summer rain, winter drought

winter rain, summer drought

rain all the year round

monsoon rainfall pattern

aridity Correct answer

Answer Details

Read lesson note on Elements Of Physical Geography (WAEC)

Read lesson note on Hydrosphere* (WAEC)

Read lesson note on Physical Geography (JAMB)

Hydrosphere*

Physical Geography

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Question 33 Report

Which of the following towns is NOT a pre-colonial town?

Ilorin

Bida

Enugu Correct answer

Ibadan

Kano

Answer Details

Read lesson note on Human Geography (JAMB)

Human Geography

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Question 34 Report

Smooth oval hills composed mainly of boulders or glacial sands and gravels are known as

eskers

drumlins Correct answer

moraines

aretes

pyramidal peaks

Answer Details

Read lesson note on Physical Geography (JAMB)

Physical Geography

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Question 35 Report

If a map at a scale of 1:50,000 is reduced by half, what is the new scale of the map?

1:250,000

1:25,000

1:200,000

1:100,000 Correct answer

1:125,000

Answer Details

Read lesson note on Principles Of Elementary Surveying* (WAEC)

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Question 36 Report

Which is not exported by the Republic of South Africa?

Wines

Maize

Wool

Coffee

Wheat Correct answer

Answer Details

Read lesson note on Regional Geography Of Africa (WAEC)

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Question 37 Report

What is the Nile valley best known for?

Industrial development

Water navigation

Commerce

Development

Hydro-electricity Correct answer

Answer Details

Read lesson note on Industry (WAEC)

Industry

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Question 38 Report

Which of the following gradients is the steepest?

1 in 134

1 in 351

1 in 531 Correct answer

1 in 315

1 in 153

Answer Details

Read lesson note on Physical Geography (JAMB)

Read lesson note on Principles Of Elementary Surveying* (WAEC)

Physical Geography

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Question 39 Report

On a population map of the world, all but one of the following appear generally as regions of low population density

The hot deserts

The Amazon forests

Antarctica Correct answer

The island of Java

The Canadian shield

Answer Details

Read lesson note on Physical Geography (JAMB)

Read lesson note on World Population (WAEC)

Physical Geography

World Population

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Question 40 Report

Which of the following currents has a warming influence upon the coast along which it flows?

Mozambique current Correct answer

Labrador current

Benguela current

Canaries current

Humboldt current

Answer Details

Read lesson note on Physical Geography (JAMB)

Physical Geography

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Question 41 Report

Which of the following phenomena is not directly related to the revolution of the earth?

seasonal changes

varrying duration of sunshine hours

unequal solar radiation on the earth's surface

night and day Correct answer

the tropics

Answer Details

Read lesson note on Physical Geography (JAMB)

Physical Geography

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Question 42 Report

When is the earth relative to the sun in the position shown in the diagram above?

December 22

March 21

June 21 Correct answer

September 22

October 23

Answer Details

Read lesson note on Physical Geography (JAMB)

Physical Geography

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Question 43 Report

Which purpose is NOT served by the Kainji Dam?

provision of research facilities

provision of water of domestic use all over Nigeria

provision of fishing facilities Correct answer

generation of electricity for use all over Nigeria

provision of recreational facilities

Answer Details

Read lesson note on Regional Geography (JAMB)

Read lesson note on Physical Geography (JAMB)

Regional Geography

Physical Geography

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Question 44 Report

Temperature is to isotherms as air pressure is to

isopleths

contours

isobars Correct answer

isolines

isohyets

Answer Details

Read lesson note on Geographic Information System (GIS)** (WAEC)

Read lesson note on Statistical Maps And Diagrams (WAEC)

Read lesson note on Principles Of Elementary Surveying* (WAEC)

Geographic Information System (GIS)**

Statistical Maps And Diagrams