Which of the following were former British colonies?

The Trans-Saharan Trade which had been on for many centuries included several articles of trade of which slaves were later added; human sacrifice was only carried on a very small scale; interethnic warfare took place majorly in the nineteenth century.

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Christian Missionary Activities (Nigeria Only)

Ghana In The Comity Of Nations

Islamic Reform Movements And State Building In West Africa

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Question 18 Report

The main cause of the decline of the Benin Kingdom in the 19th century was the

absence of a strong and effective army

bitter struggle for the throne by the ruling families Correct answer

strained relations between Benin and Agbor

British abolition of the trans- Atlantic slave trade.

Answer Details

Civil strife broke out among rival claimants to the Benin throne thus weakening her central authority.

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Benin

Indigenous Crafts And Industries (Sierra Leone Only)

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Question 19 Report

The emergence of states in Hausaland was mainly attributed to

wars of conquest

immigration of groups

trading activities Correct answer

population increase

Answer Details

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Economic Activities And Growth Of States

Land And Peoples Of The Nigeria Area

Early Centres Of Civilization

Origin And Formation Of States In The Nigeria Area

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Question 20 Report

The nationalist leaders who played prominent roles during Zimbabwe’s struggle for independence were

Robert Mugabe and Joshua Nkomo Correct answer

Abel Muzerewaand Kamuzu Banda

Sam Nujoma and Chris Hani

Ndabaningi Sithole and Augustiho Neto.

Answer Details

Banda led his country Malawi to independence, Neto was at the forefront of Angola’s nationalism, Nujoma in Namibia; Muzorewa and Sithole and were protégés of the Colonial Administration in Zimbabwe.

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Nationalism, Constitutional Developments And Independence

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Question 21 Report

The most significant act of statesmanship associated with
Abdulsalami regime was

promulgate the 1999 Constitution

handing over power to a civilian government Correct answer

the release of political prisoners

organizing successful general elections.

Answer Details

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Question 22 Report

The area later referred to as Cameroon was mandated toFrance and Britain

France and Britain

Portugal and Spain

Belgium and Italy Correct answer

Germany and Belgium.

Answer Details

A small strip of land in the North and West was given to Britain while the larger part was handed over the France.

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External Influences

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Question 23 Report

The Native Authority system in Northern Nigerian was established to

assist in the collection of taxes and general administration Correct answer

regulate the number of European District Officers

treamline electoral laws in the area

support the spread of Christian missionary activities.

Answer Details

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The Sokoto Caliphate

Land And Peoples Of The Nigeria Area

Origin And Formation Of States In The Nigeria Area

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Question 24 Report

In the 18th century, Zaria was under the influence of

Borno Correct answer

Daura

Kano

Sokoto

Answer Details

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European Penetration And Impact

Kanem-borno

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Question 25 Report

Which of the following pionnered Christian missionary activities in Calabar?

Mary Slessor

William Baike

Thomas Freeman

Hope Waddell Correct answer

Answer Details

Freeman pioneered Methodist missionary activity in Yorubaland; Baikie led the 1857 missionary expedition to the North; Skessor worked together to abolish some negative traditional practices in Calabar.

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Efik

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Question 26 Report

The Richards Constitution of 1946 brought about

decolonization

independence

a strong central government

regional politics. Correct answer

Answer Details

It created three regions – the West, East and North.

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Nationalism, Constitutional Developments And Independence

The Decolonization Process In Nigeria, 1922-1960

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Question 27 Report

The major feature of the War against Indiscipline were

queuing culture and environmental sanitation Correct answer

public flogging and payment of fines

arrest of offenders and imprisonment of convicts

high slogans and beating of drums.

Answer Details

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Nationalism, Constitutional Developments And Independence

The Founding Of The Settlement Colony Of Sierra Leone To The Declaration Of The Crown Colony

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Question 28 Report

The greatest problem faced by the Old Oyo Empire in the early 19th century was the

weakening of the central authority Correct answer

incursion of the jihadists

British encroachment into Yorubaland

dominant influence of Bashorun Gaha.

Answer Details

The other options are the effects of the selected answer.

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Land And Peoples Of The Nigeria Area

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Question 29 Report

The dissatisfaction of the Boer with British reforms at the Cape Colony made them to

Stage a rebellion against the British

negotiate peace settlement with the British

form a strong political organization

emigrate from the area. Correct answer

Answer Details

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The Great Trek

The First Phase Of The British Conquest Of Nigeria

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Question 30 Report

The Mahdiyya Movement in the sudan was principally a reaction against

internal oppression

northern domination

foreign pressures Correct answer

economic difficulties.

Answer Details

Khedwe Ismail of Egypt had attempted to suppress slave trade in Egypt and that would deal a devastating blow to the economy of the Sudan.

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Question 31 Report

Islam was introduced in Kano during the reign of

Sarkin Kano Ibrahim Dabo

Sarkin Kano Kanajeji

Sarkin Kano Muhammadu Rumfa

Sarkin Kano Yaji.
Correct answer

Answer Details

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Question 32 Report

One of the early Nigerian leaders who collaborated with British and later resisted was

Nana of Itsekiri

Sultan Attahiru

King Jaja of Opobo Correct answer

King Dappa Williams.

Answer Details

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European Penetration And Impact

The Sokoto Caliphate

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Question 33 Report

The immediate cause of the Nigerian Civil War was the

coup detat of January 1966 Correct answer

crisis in the Western region

poor social policy of the First Republic

crisis of the 1962 Census

Answer Details

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The Civil War

Land And Peoples Of The Nigeria Area

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Question 34 Report

In 1805, Muhammad Ali became the Pasha of Egypt as a result of

his leadership qualities

the deposition of the sultan

his military background

the voluntary retirement of the sultan Correct answer

Answer Details

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Egypt Under Mohammed Ali And Khedive Ismail

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Question 35 Report

By 1700, the Portuguese had been expelled from all their coastal strongholds in East Africa by the

Arab traders Correct answer

English traders

Belgium traders

Indian traders.

Answer Details

Arab traders from all the East African coastal states came together to expel the Portuguese who had become weak at that time.

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The New Imperialism And European Occupation Of Africa

The Sokoto Caliphate

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Question 36 Report

One of the factors that attracted the Europeans to East Africa was the desire

for tropical produce

for territorial expansion Correct answer

to establish Christian missions

to spread Western education.

Answer Details

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The New Imperialism And European Occupation Of Africa

Suppression Of The Slave Trade And Its Effects

Patterns Of Colonial Rule In Africa

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Question 37 Report

The major reason for Nigeria’s interest in the Liberian Civil War was to save herself from

bearing the burden of the war’s refugees Correct answer

losing her investments in Liberia

losing her citizens in Liberia

losing her position as a regional power.

Answer Details

Nigeria was of the opinion that many of those displayed by the civil strife would stream to Nigeria as refuges and eventually overstretch her economy.

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Question 38 Report

The Royal Niger Company was renamed

British West African Company

United African Company Correct answer

Lever Brothers NigeriaPlc

Leventis Nigeria Plc.

Answer Details

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Indigenous Crafts And Industries (Sierra Leone Only)

Trans-atlantic Slave Trade

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Question 39 Report

Politics in Nigeria’s First republic was characterized by

eligion and ethnicity

religion and regionalism

ethnicity and regionalism Correct answer

regionalism and despotism.

Answer Details

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Read lesson note on The Politics Of The First Republic And Military In Nigeria (JAMB)

Land And Peoples Of The Nigeria Area

The Politics Of The First Republic And Military In Nigeria

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Question 40 Report

In colonial Nigeria, export crop production was dominated by

the Europeans

the Labanese

peasant farmers Correct answer

indigenous middlemen

Answer Details

Indigenous middlemen purchased the crops from the peasant farmers and sold them to European merchants.

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Economic Activities And Growth Of States

Yorubaland

Social Development Under Colonial Rule

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Question 41 Report

Which of the following was referred to as 'Province of Freedom' in the 19th century?

Liberia Correct answer

The Gambia

Ghana

Sierra Leone

Answer Details

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Read lesson note on The Effects Of Colonization Movements On Liberia (WAEC)

Liberia’s Relationship With The Outside World

European Contacts – Liberia (Economic And Social Effects)

Sierra Leone From Independence To 2000

The Effects Of Colonization Movements On Liberia

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Question 42 Report

Which of the following areas did Malam Alimi incorporate into the Sokoto Caliphate?

Bida

Ilorin

Adamawa
Correct answer

Bauchi

Answer Details

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The Sokoto Caliphate

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Question 43 Report

The principal anti-apartheid party in South Africa was the

African National Congress Correct answer

Afrikaner National Party

National Party

Unionist Congress.

Answer Details

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Apartheid In South Africa

Problems Of Nation-building In Africa

Islam In West Africa

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Question 44 Report

Which of the following groups belongs to the Jos Plateau?

Gbagyi and Nupe

Idoma and Igede

Berom and Angas
Correct answer

Jukun and Tiv.

Answer Details

The Idoma and Tiv can be found in the Benue area, the Nupe in present Niger state and the Juleun in present Taraba State.

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Land And People

The Gowon Regime

Centralized And Non-centralized States

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Question 45 Report

The women who wielded political influence in Borno were

Magara, Magira and Gumsu Correct answer

Gumsu, Daurama and Magira

Turunku, Magara and Gumsu

Daurama, Turunku and Kaugama.

Answer Details

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Question 46 Report

The women who wielded political influence in Borno were

Magara, Magira and Gumsu
Correct answer

Gumsu, Daurama and Magira

Turunku, Magara and Gumsu

Daurama, Turunku and Kaugama

Answer Details

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Yorubaland

Land And Peoples Of The Nigeria Area

Kanem-borno

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Question 47 Report

The collapse of Kanem under Dunama Debalemi was attributed to

poor economic system

lack of a standing army

conflict among the ruling class Correct answer

lack of a sound political structure.

Answer Details

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Kanem-borno

Origin And Formation Of States In The Nigeria Area

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Question 48 Report

A major cause of depopulation in Nigeria in the 18th century was

the trans-Saharan trade

the trans-Atlantic slave trade Correct answer

human sacrifice

inter-ethnic warfare

Answer Details

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Read lesson note on Trans-atlantic Slave Trade (WAEC)

Trans Atlantic Slave Trade In West Africa

The Founding Of The Settlement Colony Of Sierra Leone To The Declaration Of The Crown Colony

Trans-atlantic Slave Trade

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Question 49 Report

The reign of Sayyid said in East Africa was marked by

a gradual growth in Portuguese influence

decline in the slave trade Correct answer

crises at home and pirates at sea

the loss of Pate to the Mazrui.

Answer Details

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Read lesson note on The Mahdi And Mahdiyya Movement In The Sudan (JAMB)

Islamic Reform Movements And State Building In West Africa

The Mahdi And Mahdiyya Movement In The Sudan

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Question 50 Report

The rise of Shaka the Zulu was a result
of the

introduction of new military tactics Correct answer

support he got from the Boer

wealth he acquired from heavy taxation

decentralization of political authority.

Answer Details

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Read lesson note on External Influences (WAEC)

Liberia

Indigenous Crafts And Industries (Sierra Leone Only)

The Mfecane

External Influences

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