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JAMB UTME - Literature In English - 1993

Question 1 Report

This question is based on selected poems from Wole Soyinka (ed.) poems of Black Africa, E.K. Senanu and T. Vincent (eds.) Selection of African poetry and E.W. Parker (ed.) A Pageant of Longer Poems.

In' Sunset Sonata', the description 'To stones that strangle the dawn,'is used

Answer Details
The phrase "To stones that strangle the dawn" in "Sunset Sonata" is a metaphorical description. This means that it uses figurative language to suggest a comparison between two things that are not literally the same. In this case, the stones are not actually capable of strangling the dawn, but the poet is using them as a symbol to represent something else. The metaphor suggests that something is obstructing the natural progression of the day, just as stones would obstruct the flow of water in a stream. Therefore, the phrase is not meant to be taken literally, but rather as an imaginative way of expressing the idea of a hindrance or obstacle to the dawn.