JAMB UTME - Geography - 1985 | Green Bridge CBT

Question 1 Report

The earth?

rotates on its axis round the moon

is inclined at 66° on its orbital plane Correct answer

inclined at 23° on its orbital plane

revolves round the sun in 365 days

is a satelite of the sun

Answer Details

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Question 2 Report

Which of the following timber trees are found in the Tropical Rain Forest of Africa?

Obeche and Pine

Iroko and Eucalyptus

Obeche and Mahogany Correct answer

Teak and Obeche

Mahogany and Teak

Answer Details

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Regional Geography Of Africa

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Question 3 Report

Southern U.S.A, southern Russia, the Nile Valley, western Indian and northeastern China are all noted for the large-scale production of?

cotton Correct answer

tobacco

citrus

rice

surgarcane

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Question 4 Report

What is the correct combination of crops grown in the area shaded on the map of Nigeria above?

1. Yam 2. Sugar 3. Wheat 4. Maize 5. Millet 6. Onion

1, 4, 5

3, 5, 6

1, 2, 4

2, 3, 4

4, 5, 6

Correct answer

Answer Details

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Settlement

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Question 5 Report

Which of the following is NOT a major contributory factor to the large-scale production of groundnuts in the Gambia?

Suitable light sandy soils

Easy transport provided by the River Gambia

Abundant migrant labour from neighbouring countries Correct answer

Heavy government subsidy on inputs

Mechanization of farming

Answer Details

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Industry

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Question 6 Report

When it is 12.00 noon on longitude 30°W local time on longitude 75°E is?

5.00a.m

7.00a.m

3.00p.m

5.00p.m

7.00p.m Correct answer

Answer Details

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Physical Geography

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Question 7 Report

Four major ocean currents washing the shores of Africa are the?

Canaries, Benguela, Kurosiwo and Mozambique

Canaries, Guinea ,Mid-Atlantic and Benguela

Guinea, Equatorial, Mozambique and Benguela

Canaries, Guinea, Benguela and Mozambique Correct answer

Canaries, Guinea, Mid-Atlantic and Mozambique

Answer Details

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Physical Geography

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Question 8 Report

What will be the length of a two-kilometer canal on an air photography on a scale 1: 50 000?

1.6cm

2.0cm

3.2cm

3.6cm

4.0cm Correct answer

Answer Details

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Geographic Information System (GIS)**

Principles Of Elementary Surveying*

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Question 9 Report

The Great Soil Group, found in the temperate grasslands, having a deep, black, nutrient-rich A- horizon, a compact B-horizon, and a zone of calcium carbonate accumulation is called a?

chestnut soil

prairie soil

cheronzem Correct answer

podzol

pedocal

Answer Details

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Elements Of Physical Geography

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Question 10 Report

The essential nature of the economic activity called grazing can be described as the?

rearing of domesticated animals which feeds mainly on native vegetation Correct answer

tending of animals for sale

rearing of animals which are moved about in accordance with seasons

keeping of animals and the cultivation of crops to earn income from both

rearing of cattle in the grasslands of the world

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Question 11 Report

Nature reserves in Africa are managed and utilized for several activities with the EXCEPTION of?

afforestation

agro-forestry

wildlife preservation

tourism

ranching Correct answer

Answer Details

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Physical Geography

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Question 12 Report

The streams flowing from the eastern part of the area do not appear to reach the Cross River probably because they

Are remnants of streams captured by the Cross River

Disappear underground into the underlying limestone rocks

Flow into Ehoma and other lakes Correct answer

Disappear into swamps

Are streams issuing out of the swamps and flowing eastwards

Answer Details

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Hydrosphere*

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Question 13 Report

The feature utilized by a road to cross a floodplain is called?

a spur

a road cutting

an embayment

an embankment Correct answer

a terrace

Answer Details

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Physical Geography

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Question 14 Report

In which of the following rock types is petroleum mainly found?

Igneous

Plutonic

Sedimentary Correct answer

Metamorphic

Volcanic

Answer Details

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Physical Geography

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Question 15 Report

Which of the following is NOT characteristic of the Podzol horizon?

High content of silica Correct answer

High content of iron oxides

Ash-grey colour

Intense leaching

Coarse texture

Answer Details

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Elements Of Physical Geography

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Question 16 Report

The relief feature along the western bank of the Cross River between Anofia and Unwana demonstrates

A ridge and valley topography

A river capture in process

The steep, undercut bank associated with meander bends Correct answer

The development of an alluvial terrace

The steep sides of a U-shaped valley

Answer Details

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Physical Geography

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Question 17 Report

Which of these statement is true about petroleum production and/for marketing?

U.S.A. is a producer with large reserves Correct answer

Kuwait is the leading producer with the lowest reserves

U.S.A is the leading exporter with large reserves

Nigeria is a leading importer with large reserves

U.k is a leading producer with the large re

Answer Details

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Industry

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Question 18 Report

The major physical factor restricting the cultivation of perennial crops in the Sudan savanna of Nigeria is the?

seasonal pattern of rainfall Correct answer

low nutrients of soil

high mean annual temperature

low temperature values during the harmattan

seasonal regime of many streams

Answer Details

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Physical Geography

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Question 19 Report

What climatic type is illustrated in the diagram above?

Equatorial

Sub-Equatorial

Montane

Mediterranean

Monsoon Correct answer

Answer Details

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Elements Of Physical Geography

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Question 20 Report

The distinctive character of tropical red soil is BEST described as?

deep, highly leached,with high kaolin clay and iron content Correct answer

deep, deep, humus-rich, with high kaolin clay and abundant iron concretions

deep, deep, humus-rich, dark-coloured, with distinct cacareous horizons

deep, acidic with high kaolin clay content and weatherable minerals

Answer Details

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Physical Geography

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Question 21 Report

Where in the night-time longest on Christmas Day?

60°N Correct answer

30°N.

0°N

30°N

60°S

Answer Details

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Hydrosphere*

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Question 22 Report

Which of the following African cities is situated near the confluence of rivers?

Calabar

Freetown

Khartoum Correct answer

Niamely

Cairo

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Human Geography

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Question 23 Report

A major unfavorable factor in locating a steel rolling mill in Katina is the lack of?

propermachinery for production

a suitable market for finished products

appropriate means of transporting the raw material and finished product Correct answer

sufficient land for future expansion

adequate unskilled labour for production

Answer Details

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Question 24 Report

The areas of population concentration is S.E Asia are also areas of?

intensive subsistence farming Correct answer

advanced industrial development

high urban/rural population ratios

low man/land ratios

high levels of individual materials wealth

Answer Details

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Question 25 Report

The feature marked X is a

Sand bar

Correct answer

Levee

Delta

Peninsula

Sand quarry

Answer Details

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Question 26 Report

The system of cultivation whereby a piece of land is cultivated for one or two years and is then left to fallow while the farmer moves to another piece of land around the same permanent settlement is known as?

shifting cultivation Correct answer

land rotation

crop rotation

arable cultivation

sedentary cultivation

Answer Details

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Question 27 Report

The term 'mass movement' means the movement of?

weathered materials down slopes under gravitational pull Correct answer

debris on valleyside slopes by rainfall runoff

numerous people for a common cause

marine sediments along the shoreline

weathered materials from cirques by a glacier

Answer Details

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Question 28 Report

Which of the following groups of features is normally associated with the old age of a river?

Meaner terraces, point bars and knick points

Point bars, U-shaped valleys and ox-bow lakes

Meander terraces, point bars and natural levees Correct answer

Sand bars, terraces, knick points and natural levees

Meander terraces, sand bars and steep gradients

Answer Details

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Question 29 Report

One of the effects of rural-urban migration on the source region it?

rural depopulation Correct answer

urban depopulation

rural congestion

urban congestion

rural unemployment

Answer Details

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Human Geography

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Question 30 Report

The perimeter of Lake Ehoma is approximately

15.0km

12.5km Correct answer

10.0km

5.0km

7.5km

Answer Details

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Question 31 Report

The feature marked X is

a waterfall

a plunge pool

Correct answer

an eroded debris

a bedrock

Answer Details

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Question 32 Report

The following lakes have outlets to the sea EXCEPT Lake?

Victoria

Maracaibo

Chad Correct answer

Athabasca

Michigan

Answer Details

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Question 33 Report

Which of the following groups of landforms is associated with sandstone formations in Nigeria?

Cuseta, gullies, dry valleys, residual hills

Cuesta, bornhard, gullies, dry valleys

Cuesta, inselbergs, escarpments, dry valleys,

Correct answer

Bornhardts, inscarpbergs , gullies, cornstones

Cuesta, residual hills, escarpments,corestones,

Answer Details

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Elements Of Physical Geography

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Question 34 Report

Remnants of folded structures are found in the?

Fouta Djallon Highlands and Eungu Scarp

Adamawa Highlands and Akwapim Hills Correct answer

Fouta Djallon Highlands and Adamawa Highlands

Akwapim Hills and Eungu Scarp

Adamawa Highlands and Eungu Scarp

Answer Details

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Physical Geography

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Question 35 Report

Which of the following river basins has the highest population concentration? The

Amazon

Mississipi

Niger

Nile Correct answer

Indus

Answer Details

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World Population

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Question 36 Report

Tourists are attracted to the East Africa countries of Kenya and Tanzania mainly by the?

numerous cultural and archaeological sites

beautiful mountains and the great rift valley

rich wildlife of the park grasslands Correct answer

famous political leaders

extensive plantations of coffee and sisal

Answer Details

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Tourism

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Question 37 Report

Which of the following export commodities is NOT handled by the port of Mombasa?

Coffee

Cocoa Correct answer

Tea

Sisal

Cotton

Answer Details

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Question 38 Report

Study the table below, which shows the mean climatic conditions at station Y an d answer the question below

	J	F	M	J	J	J	A	S	S	O	N	D
*T (oC)	22.1	24.1	27.5	30.9	31.5	30.0	27.3	25.8	26.7	27.7	25.2	22.7
*R(mm)	0	0	0.3	7.6	40.6	68.6	175.3	233.5	104.1	20.8	0	0

*T = Temperature

*R = Rainfall

Station Y is located in the northern Hemisphere because the

The rainfall pattern is seasonal

temperature of the warmest month is 31.5oC

highest rainfall is in August

coolest period is from November to February

annual range of temperature is 9.4oC Correct answer

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Question 39 Report

Coal Mined In % (World)
USA	UK	Germany	USSR	France	Japan	Rest
35	12	16	12	3	3	19

From the table above, it can be deduced that

U.S.A consumes the greatest quanity of coal

The developed countries produce most of the world's coal Correct answer

Africa nations do not produce good quality coal

European countries produce the best quality coal

World trade in coal is small

Answer Details

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Industry

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Question 40 Report

Large-scale wheat production is associated with the?

Kano River Plains and the Ghezira Plains

Ghezira Plains and the Pampas of Argentina Plains

Praries of North America and the Pampas of Argentina

Ganges Plains and the Pampas of Argentina Correct answer

Answer Details

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Question 41 Report

The diagram above shows the population in the French-speaking countries of West Africa in 1970.

From the diagram determine the population of the Ivory coast, If the total population of all the country was 32,300,000

3.5 million

3.8 million

4.0 million

4.3 million Correct answer

4.6 million

Answer Details

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Question 42 Report

A nucleated settlement differs from a dispersed settlement because?

it contains more buildings and more people

its buildings are clustered 'together Correct answer

it often occurs in a densely populated area

it usually occurs at the meeting point of transportation networks

it is often found near rivers

Answer Details

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Settlement

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Question 43 Report

Which of the following groups of West Africa countries does NOT have a railway system?

Gambia, Guinea - Bissau and Niger Correct answer

Nigeria , Ghana and Togo

Mali, Liberia and Senegal

Ivory Coast, Nigeria and Burkina faso

Liberia, Sierra Leone and Benin

Answer Details

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Hydrosphere*

Regional Geography Of Ghana

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Question 44 Report

Which of the following statements is FALSE about the economy of most West African countries?

it has a low growth rate

it is based on the export of a few commodities

Agro-allied industries are gradually developing

Heavy industries predominate Correct answer

Production of consumer goods is increasing

Answer Details

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Regional Geography Of Liberia

Industry

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Question 45 Report

In west Africa,the forest-savannah mosaic is the vegetation pattern characteristic of the?

derived savannah Correct answer

Southern Guinea savannah

tree savannah

woodland savannah

gallery forests

Answer Details

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Regional Geography Of Liberia

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Question 46 Report

Tropical forests compared with temperate forests have?

greater species diversity Correct answer

pure stands of the same species covering large areas

greater proportion of herbaceous plants

wider-tree girths

deeper and more fertile soils

Answer Details

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Question 47 Report

The plain to the east of the Cross River is virtually uninhabited probably because

It is covered by dense, impenetrable rain forests

The land is not fertitle enough to encourage farming

The Cross River is not navigable in this area

The land is liable to flood Correct answer

There are too many rivers and lakes

Answer Details

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Question 48 Report

Study the table below, which shows the mean climatic conditions at station Y, and answer question below

	J	F	M	J	J	J	A	S	S	O	N	D
*T (\(^o\)C)	22.1	24.1	27.5	30.9	31.5	30.0	27.3	25.8	26.7	27.7	25.2	22.7
*R(mm)	0	0	0.3	7.6	40.6	68.6	175.3	233.5	104.1	20.8	0	0

*T = Temperature

*R = Rainfall

The mean annual rainfall of station Y is

54.2 mm Correct answer

175.3 mm

233.5 mm

408.8 mm

650.8 mm

Answer Details

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Question 49 Report

The property known as soil texture is best defined as the?

characteristic arrangement of soil particles to form peds

plastic, silky or gritty feel of the soil wjen rubbed between the fingers

relative proportions of small and large pore spaces in the soil

relative proportions of the fine and coarse particles in the soil Correct answer

relative proportions of organic and inorganic soil particles

Answer Details

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Question 50 Report

Which of the following is NOT a product of river deposition?

Flood plain

Delta

Levee

Gorge
Correct answer

Sand bar

Answer Details

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Physical Geography

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