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Pergunta 1 Relatório
One of the reasons advanced for the overthrow of the Gowon Regime was its failure to
Detalhes da Resposta
One of the reasons advanced for the overthrow of the Gowon Regime was its failure to honour the promise to hand over power.
Pergunta 2 Relatório
How many countries are in Africa
Detalhes da Resposta
In the real sense, there are 54 sovereign African countries and two disputed areas, namely Somaliland (autonomous region of Somalia) and Western Sahara (occupied by Morocco and claimed by the Polisario).
Pergunta 3 Relatório
The highest authority in the Yoruba pre-colonial era was the _____
Detalhes da Resposta
The highest authority in the Yoruba pre-colonial era was the Oba. The Oba was the king and ruler of a Yoruba kingdom. He was considered to be divine and had supreme authority over the people. He was responsible for maintaining law and order, settling disputes, protecting his people, and promoting their welfare. The Oba was assisted by a council of chiefs and advisors who helped him to govern the kingdom. The Oba was also responsible for religious and spiritual matters and was considered to be the intermediary between the people and the gods. Overall, the Oba was the most important and powerful figure in Yoruba society.
Pergunta 4 Relatório
One of the functions of political parties is to
Detalhes da Resposta
One of the functions of political parties is to aggregate interest. Political parties are organizations that represent the views and interests of their members and supporters. They bring together people with similar political beliefs and aims, and help to articulate their shared concerns and priorities. By aggregating interest, political parties provide a means for citizens to participate in the political process, and to express their preferences and opinions through democratic channels. While political parties may influence the making of laws and the interpretation of the constitution, they do not have the legal authority to declare a state of emergency.
Pergunta 5 Relatório
Government is different from other political organizations because
Detalhes da Resposta
Government is different from other political organizations because it has legitimate power over citizens, it can punish those who violate its rules, and it is made up of elected officials (in some forms of government). Note that not all governments are made up of elected officials.
Pergunta 7 Relatório
A system of government in which a single person or a group who governs has unlimited power in a
Detalhes da Resposta
The system of government where a single person or a group has unlimited power is called autocracy. In this type of government, the ruler(s) can make laws and decisions without any checks or balances from other branches or individuals. This means that the ruler(s) can do whatever they want, without needing approval or input from anyone else. Examples of autocratic systems include absolute monarchies and dictatorships.
Pergunta 8 Relatório
The ________ as a new policy direction introduced by the French government that was aimed at granting more autonomy to its colonies under pressure from independence movements.
Detalhes da Resposta
Pergunta 9 Relatório
The two leaders that played the most prominent roles in the formation of ECOWAS were
Detalhes da Resposta
The two leaders that played the most prominent roles in the formation of ECOWAS were: - Gnassingbé Eyadéma of Togo - Yakubu Gowon of Nigeria Therefore, the correct answer is: Gowon and Eyadema.
Pergunta 11 Relatório
Nigeria's bicameral legislature featuring the House of Senate and House of Representatives is similar to ?
Detalhes da Resposta
Nigeria's bicameral legislature, which consists of the House of Senate and House of Representatives, is similar to the government system of the USA. Both Nigeria and the USA have a two-chamber legislative system, with one chamber representing individual states or regions (Senate) and the other representing the people as a whole (House of Representatives). The legislative branches of both countries play a significant role in the lawmaking process and serve as a check and balance on the executive branch of government.
Pergunta 12 Relatório
Nigeria observed the principle of collective responsibility between
Detalhes da Resposta
Pergunta 13 Relatório
A special election organised to decide on a political issue is known as
Detalhes da Resposta
A special election organized to decide on a political issue is known as a: - Plebiscite. Therefore, the correct answer is: plebiscite. For reference, here are the definitions of the other terms mentioned: - By-election: an election held to fill a political office that has become vacant between regularly scheduled elections. - General election: a regular election in which all or most members of a given political body are chosen. - Primary election: an election held to choose a political party's candidate for a particular office.
Pergunta 14 Relatório
The conference convened to discuss the provisions of the Macpherson Constitution was held in?
Detalhes da Resposta
Pergunta 15 Relatório
One of these is a major problem of the Nigerian civil service
Detalhes da Resposta
Pergunta 16 Relatório
Which of the following political parties in Nigeria formed the opposition in the House of Representatives during the First Republic
Detalhes da Resposta
Pergunta 17 Relatório
Nigeria’s support for the South-South Cooperation is based on her desire to
Detalhes da Resposta
Nigeria's support for the South-South Cooperation is based on her desire to promote economic understanding in the Third World and counter the political and military domination by major powers.
Pergunta 18 Relatório
Under the independence constitution of Nigeria, Dr. Nnamdi Azikiwe was
Detalhes da Resposta
Under the independence constitution of Nigeria, Dr. Nnamdi Azikiwe was the Governor General.
Pergunta 19 Relatório
The major demand of the Third World countries on the United Nations in recent times is the
Detalhes da Resposta
The major demand of the Third World countries on the United Nations in recent times is the expansion of the permanent membership of the Security Council.
Pergunta 20 Relatório
An electoral system in which the winner must secure more than 50% of the vote is described as a/an
Detalhes da Resposta
An electoral system in which the winner must secure more than 50% of the vote is described as an absolute majority system. This means that in order to win, a candidate must receive more than half of the total votes cast in the election. If no candidate receives an absolute majority, a second round of voting may be held between the two candidates with the highest number of votes in order to determine a winner. This system is designed to ensure that the candidate who is elected has the support of a majority of voters, rather than just a plurality of votes.
Pergunta 22 Relatório
The countries in which Nigeria participated in the ECOMOG peace-keeping operations were
Detalhes da Resposta
Nigeria participated in the Economic Community of West African States Monitoring Group (ECOMOG) peacekeeping operations in Liberia and Sierra Leone.
Pergunta 23 Relatório
The philosophy behind Nigerian federalism is
Detalhes da Resposta
The philosophy behind Nigerian federalism is "unity in diversity." Nigeria is a diverse country with many different ethnic groups, cultures, and languages. Federalism was adopted as a way to manage this diversity by granting some level of autonomy to different regions of the country. The idea is that each region can govern itself to some extent, while still being a part of a united Nigeria. This allows for the expression of different cultures and the promotion of local development, while also maintaining national unity. The federal system in Nigeria has three levels of government: federal, state, and local. The federal government is responsible for national issues such as defense, foreign affairs, and currency. The state governments have some autonomy to govern their regions and manage local resources, while the local governments are responsible for providing basic services such as water, sanitation, and primary education. Overall, the philosophy of Nigerian federalism is to create a united and diverse country where different regions have some level of autonomy, while still being a part of a larger nation. This has been an ongoing process with its successes and challenges, as the country continues to strive for greater unity and development.
Pergunta 24 Relatório
The simple plurality electoral system is often criticized because
Detalhes da Resposta
Pergunta 25 Relatório
The Security Council of the United Nations Organization has
Detalhes da Resposta
The Security Council of the United Nations Organization has five permanent members. These five permanent members are: China, France, Russia, the United Kingdom, and the United States. These five countries have special privileges and responsibilities in the United Nations, including the power to veto decisions made by the Security Council. The Security Council is responsible for maintaining international peace and security and resolving conflicts between nations.
Pergunta 26 Relatório
A major consequence of the privatization exercise in Nigeria is
Detalhes da Resposta
A major consequence of the privatization exercise in Nigeria is the mass retrenchment of labour. Privatization refers to the transfer of ownership and control of government-owned enterprises to private individuals or companies. In Nigeria, the privatization exercise began in the 1980s but was intensified in the late 1990s and early 2000s, with the aim of improving the efficiency and competitiveness of state-owned enterprises. However, one of the consequences of the privatization exercise was the mass retrenchment of workers in the affected enterprises. This was because the new owners of the privatized companies often saw the need to cut costs and improve efficiency, and one way to do this was to reduce the workforce. The retrenchment exercise affected thousands of workers in various sectors, including telecommunications, banking, and manufacturing. This led to a significant increase in the rate of unemployment in the country and a decline in the standard of living for many families. While privatization may have some benefits, such as improving the efficiency of state-owned enterprises, it is important to consider the social consequences, such as the impact on workers and their families, and to put measures in place to mitigate these consequences.
Pergunta 27 Relatório
Detalhes da Resposta
The Family Group is one of the most recognized institutions in pre-colonial Igbo society as the basic unit of every political institution. It comprises people of the same family. Not only that, each family group was autonomously headed by the title holder called ‘OKPARA’. The Okpara controls the family and judges any family disputes. He performs ritual and ceremonial functions on behalf of the family.
Pergunta 29 Relatório
The first restructuring of the Nigerian Federation took place with the
Detalhes da Resposta
The first restructuring of the Nigerian Federation took place with the creation of the Mid-West Region in 1963. This was a significant moment in Nigeria's political history, as it marked the first time that the country was divided into regions based on cultural and ethnic identities. The creation of the Mid-West Region was seen as a response to the demands of the people of the region, who felt that their interests were not being adequately represented in the federal government. While the other options listed may also be important events in Nigeria's political history, they do not represent the first restructuring of the Nigerian Federation.
Pergunta 30 Relatório
A group of people with different natures, opinions, and goals with complicated networks of social relation
Detalhes da Resposta
Pergunta 31 Relatório
The most important challenge facing the fourth republic is
Detalhes da Resposta
Pergunta 32 Relatório
The aim of the International Labour Organization includes
Detalhes da Resposta
The International Labour Organization (ILO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations that aims to promote social and economic justice by advancing the rights of individuals in the world of work. This includes safeguarding the rights of workers, promoting decent working conditions, and providing assistance in times of emergencies. The ILO also works to coordinate the activities of organized agencies, both within the UN system and beyond, to ensure that its goals are effectively achieved.
Pergunta 33 Relatório
Which one of these served as secretary general of the League of nations?
Detalhes da Resposta
The Secretary General of the League of Nations was Joseph Avenol. The League of Nations was an international organization founded after World War I to promote peace and cooperation among nations. It was in existence from 1920 to 1946. Joseph Avenol was the Secretary General of the League of Nations from 1933 to 1940. He was responsible for managing the day-to-day operations of the organization and working to achieve its goals.
Pergunta 34 Relatório
The one-time president of the United Nations General Assembly was
Detalhes da Resposta
Pergunta 35 Relatório
Unitary system of government is best applicable to a/an
Detalhes da Resposta
A unitary system of government is a system where power is centralized and the national government holds most of the governing power. In such a system, the national government has the authority to delegate powers to local or regional governments, but it can also withdraw them if necessary. Regarding which type of state is best suited for a unitary system of government, a homogeneous state is often considered the best fit. This is because a homogeneous state is one in which the population shares a common language, culture, and identity. In such a state, there is often greater unity and less likelihood of conflict between different groups or regions. In a multi-party state, where different political parties have varying levels of power and influence, a unitary system of government may lead to a concentration of power in the hands of the ruling party, which could potentially lead to political instability and conflict. In a heterogeneous state, where different regions or ethnic groups have distinct identities and cultures, a unitary system of government could lead to tension between the national government and local or regional governments. This tension could arise from the national government's attempts to impose policies and regulations that do not reflect the needs or preferences of certain regions or groups. Finally, the type of legislature (unicameral or bicameral) is not a determining factor in whether a unitary system of government is best applicable. The decision to have a unicameral or bicameral legislature is a separate issue that is not directly related to the unitary system of government.
Pergunta 37 Relatório
A recurring principal objective of Nigerian foreign policy is
Detalhes da Resposta
A recurring principal objective of Nigerian foreign policy is promoting world peace with justice. Nigeria's foreign policy is centered on the promotion of peace and security in Africa and the world at large. Nigeria seeks to maintain good diplomatic relationships with other countries and organizations around the world, and to actively participate in international efforts to promote peace and stability. Nigeria has played a significant role in peacekeeping missions around the world, especially in Africa. The country has also been active in resolving conflicts and promoting peace in various African countries, such as Liberia, Sierra Leone, and Sudan. In summary, the key objective of Nigerian foreign policy is to contribute to global peace and security, and to promote justice and fairness in international relations.
Pergunta 38 Relatório
The oversight function is performed by the
Detalhes da Resposta
The oversight function is performed by the legislature. This means that the responsibility for checking and monitoring the actions of the executive branch of government, such as the President or Prime Minister, is the duty of the legislative branch, which is typically composed of elected representatives. The oversight function helps to ensure that the executive branch is acting in accordance with the law and in the best interests of the citizens. This includes monitoring the allocation of funds, the implementation of policies, and the conduct of government officials. The legislative branch can use a variety of tools to carry out its oversight function, including holding hearings, conducting investigations, and requesting information and reports from the executive branch. Ultimately, the oversight function serves as a crucial check and balance on the power of the executive branch, helping to maintain the democratic principles of transparency and accountability.
Pergunta 39 Relatório
The power allocated to the central government in a federation is primarily contained in the
Detalhes da Resposta
The power allocated to the central government in a federation is primarily contained in the: - Exclusive Legislative List. Therefore, the correct answer is: exclusive legislative list.
Pergunta 40 Relatório
A typical form of delegated legislation is
Detalhes da Resposta
A typical form of delegated legislation is a bye-law. Delegated legislation refers to laws made by bodies other than the legislature but with the authority of the legislature. A bye-law is a type of delegated legislation that is made by a local authority or a corporation, such as a university, to regulate matters within its jurisdiction. Bye-laws can cover a wide range of issues such as parking, waste disposal, noise control, and building regulations. They are often used to supplement or add detail to existing legislation, and are subject to scrutiny and approval by the appropriate authority. Acts of parliament, decrees, and gazettes are not considered forms of delegated legislation.
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