JAMB UTME - Christian Religious Studies - 2018

In Antioch, what were the disciples called?

Maelezo ya Majibu

In Antioch, the disciples of Jesus were referred to as "Christians." The name "Christian" was first used in Antioch, according to the New Testament book of Acts, to describe the followers of Jesus who lived there. The name was likely given to the disciples in Antioch because of their association with and commitment to Jesus Christ.

The sin of the sons of Eli was that they treated the offering of the Lord with

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The sons of Eli were scoundrels. They paid no attention to the LORD or to the regulations concerning what the priests could demand from the people. Instead, when anyone was offering a sacrifice, the priest's servant would come with a three-pronged fork. While the meat was still cooking, he would stick the fork into the cooking pot, and whatever the fork brought out belonged to the priest. All the Israelites who came to Shiloh to offer sacrifices were treated like this. In addition, even before the fat was taken off and burnt, the priest's servant would come and say to the one offering the sacrifice, “Give me some meat for the priest to roast; he won't accept boiled meat from you, only raw meat.” If the person answered, “Let us do what is right and burn the fat first; then take what you want,” the priest's servant would say, “No! Give it to me now! If you don't, I will have to take it by force!” This sin of the sons of Eli was extremely serious in the LORD's sight, because they treated the offerings to the LORD with such disrespect.

Who hid the two spies in Jericho?

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Rahab hid the two spies in Jericho. In the Bible, the story goes that Joshua, the leader of the Israelites, sent two spies to scope out the city of Jericho before they attacked. The spies stayed at Rahab's house, who was a prostitute and lived on the city wall. When the king of Jericho heard about the spies, he sent soldiers to Rahab's house to capture them. However, Rahab hid the spies on her roof and told the soldiers that the spies had already left the city. She then helped the spies escape through a window and lowered them down the wall with a rope. Because of her bravery and assistance, Rahab and her family were spared when the Israelites conquered Jericho.

My father Chastised you with whips, but I will chastise you with scorpion. Who said this?

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This quote is attributed to King Rehoboam, who was the son of King Solomon and the successor to the throne of the Kingdom of Israel. This statement is made in the context of a confrontation with the Israelite people, who had come to Rehoboam seeking relief from the harsh policies of his father. Rehoboam's response, to threaten even greater punishment, was seen as a sign of his lack of wisdom and leadership, and ultimately led to a division of the kingdom into two separate states, with Rehoboam ruling over the southern kingdom of Judah.

"Take heart, it is I, fear not." This statement was made by Jesus when

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Mark 6:49-50
but when they saw him walking on the sea they thought it was a ghost, and cried out,

because they all saw him and were terrified. Immediately he spoke to them and said, "Take courage! It is I. Don't be afraid.

God’s slaying of Ananias and Sapphira was a result of them

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Ananias and Sapphira were punished by God for lying to the Holy Spirit. According to the Bible, they sold a piece of land but kept some of the profits for themselves, while pretending to have given the full amount to the apostles. When confronted by Peter about their deception, they both fell down and died on the spot. This incident serves as a warning to believers about the seriousness of lying and the importance of being honest in all their dealings.

When did the Israelites say 'All that the Lord has spoken we will do?"

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The Israelites said "All that the Lord has spoken we will do" at Mount Sinai. This statement is found in Exodus 19:8, where the Israelites were gathered at the foot of Mount Sinai and God had just given them the Ten Commandments. The people responded with this statement, indicating their willingness to obey God's commandments and follow His laws. However, as the story unfolds in the following chapters of Exodus and throughout the rest of the Old Testament, it becomes clear that the Israelites struggled to keep their promise, and frequently turned away from God's commandments.

Saul was rejected as king over Israel because he disobeyed God's command to utterly destroy the___________

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Saul was rejected as king over Israel because he disobeyed God's command to utterly destroy the Amalekites. In the Bible, the book of 1 Samuel chapter 15, God commanded Saul, the first king of Israel, to attack and completely destroy the Amalekites and all their possessions as a punishment for their past sins against the Israelites. However, Saul and his army spared the Amalekite king and kept some of their valuable possessions. As a result of Saul's disobedience, God rejected him as king over Israel and chose someone else to be the next king. This event shows the importance of obedience to God's commands and the consequences of disobedience.

"What have you to do with us O son of God"? Have you come here to torment us before the time? This statement reveals that the demoniacs in the country of Gadarenes_________

Maelezo ya Majibu

The statement "What have you to do with us O son of God? Have you come here to torment us before the time?" reveals that the demoniacs in the country of Gadarenes were threatened by the power of Jesus. They recognized that Jesus was the son of God and had the power to torment them, which made them feel vulnerable and scared. They also seemed to imply that they knew there was a time for their eventual punishment, and they were not expecting to face it just yet. Overall, the statement highlights the fear and recognition of the power of Jesus from the perspective of the demoniacs.

According to James, the prayer of a righteous man is

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According to James, the prayer of a righteous man is powerful and effective. James, a New Testament book in the Bible, emphasizes the importance of faith and good works in a person's life. In James 5:16, it says that the prayer of a righteous man is powerful and effective, meaning that when a person who is righteous prays, their prayer has the power to bring about change and is heard by God. This statement highlights the idea that a person's righteousness, or right standing with God, can have a positive impact on their prayers and the outcomes they receive.

God's pardon of the people of Nineveh teaches a lesson on the benefits of__________

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God's pardon of the people of Nineveh teaches a lesson on the benefits of repentance. The story of Nineveh comes from the Bible's book of Jonah, where God sends the prophet Jonah to warn the people of Nineveh about their wicked ways and impending destruction. Despite Jonah's initial reluctance, the people of Nineveh listened to his message and repented, turning away from their evil deeds. As a result of their repentance, God showed them mercy and forgave them, sparing their city from destruction. This story teaches us that when we acknowledge our wrongdoing, turn away from our sins, and seek forgiveness, we can receive mercy and experience a positive change in our lives. Repentance is not only about seeking forgiveness from a higher power, but it also involves acknowledging our mistakes, taking responsibility for our actions, and making a conscious effort to change our behavior. It requires humility, honesty, and a willingness to change. In summary, the story of Nineveh teaches us that repentance can lead to forgiveness, mercy, and a positive change in our lives. It's a powerful lesson that we can all apply to our own lives, regardless of our religious beliefs.

What did the demons in the region of the Gadarenes do when they saw Jesus?

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Matthew 8:28-34 says, “When he arrived at the other side in the region of the Gadarenes, two demon-possessed men coming from the tombs met him. They were so violent that no one could pass that way. ‘What do you want with us, Son of God?’ they shouted. Have you come to torture us before the appointed time?…………if you drive us out, send us into the herds of pigs”

In the letter to the Galatians, Christians are encouraged to bear one another?s burden in order to___________

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In the letter to the Galatians, Christians are encouraged to bear one another's burden in order to fulfill the law of Christ. This means that by helping each other and sharing each other's burdens, Christians are following the example set by Jesus Christ, who taught his followers to love one another as he loved them. By fulfilling the law of Christ in this way, Christians demonstrate their commitment to living a life of love and compassion, which is central to their faith.

"I have no silver and gold, but I give you what I have; in the name of Jesus Christ of Nazareth, walk". This was said by Peter to a lame man______________

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The statement "I have no silver and gold, but I give you what I have; in the name of Jesus Christ of Nazareth, walk" was said by Peter to a lame man who was at the gate called Beautiful. According to the Bible in the book of Acts, the man was carried every day to the gate called Beautiful, where he would beg for money. When Peter and John came to the gate, the man asked them for money, but Peter said he had no money to give him. Instead, Peter said he would give the man something better - the ability to walk in the name of Jesus Christ of Nazareth. Peter then took the man by the hand and helped him stand up, and the man was instantly healed and began to walk, leaping and praising God.

Maelezo ya Majibu

The disciples were first called Christians in Antioch. Antioch was a city in ancient Greece and was one of the earliest centers of Christianity. The term "Christian" was used for the first time in Antioch to describe the followers of Jesus Christ, who were known for their faith in him and the way they lived their lives. This name was given to them by the non-Christians in Antioch, who observed the behavior and teachings of the disciples and recognized them as distinct from other groups.

Who wrote the book of Genesis?

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The book of Genesis was not written by any one person named David, Samuel, or Abraham. It is generally believed to have been written by multiple authors over many centuries, with the final version being compiled and edited by the Israelites in the 5th century BCE. The most widely held belief is that the book of Genesis was primarily written by Moses, who was a leader and prophet of the Israelites. According to the Bible, Moses received the stories and laws contained in Genesis directly from God and wrote them down as a record of the early history of humanity and the Israelites. So, in summary, the book of Genesis is traditionally attributed to Moses, but it is likely the result of contributions from multiple authors over time.

Why did God punish David and Bathsheba’s innocent child with Death?

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David lustfully looked at Bathsheba (Uriah’s wife) while she was bathing and later slept with her which led to their punishment II Sam. 11: 2-27

What are the names of the men who healed the lame man at the beautiful gate?

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The men who healed the lame man at the beautiful gate were Peter and John. This event is recorded in the book of Acts in the New Testament of the Bible. Peter and John were two of Jesus' disciples and they were on their way to the temple when they encountered a man who had been lame from birth. The man was asking for money, but Peter and John told him they had no money to give him. Instead, they offered to heal him in the name of Jesus Christ. Peter then took the man by the hand and helped him up, and the man's feet and ankles were instantly strengthened. He began to walk and even leap, praising God. This miracle caused a commotion and many people gathered around to see what had happened. Peter took the opportunity to preach to the crowd about Jesus and the power of faith in him.

"Is David not hiding himself on the hill of Hachilah, which is on the east of Jeshimon?" This report was made to King Saul by the

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The report was made to King Saul by the Ziphites. They were informing him that David was hiding on the hill of Hachilah, which is located to the east of Jeshimon. The Ziphites were a group of people who lived in the region of Judah and were known to have had conflicts with David. In this case, they wanted to curry favor with King Saul by revealing David's location to him. This event is recorded in the book of 1 Samuel in the Bible.

"The Lord opened her heart to give heed to what was said by Paul." The person who gave heed to thSapphirae words of Paul was

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Acts 16:14
And a certain woman, by name Lydia, a seller of purple, of the city of Thyatira, who worshipped God, heard; whose heart the Lord opened to attend to the things spoken by Paul.

Rahab the harlot assisted the Israelites spies as they prepare to attack_______________

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Rahab the harlot assisted the Israelite spies as they prepared to attack Jericho. In the Bible, the story of Rahab is found in the book of Joshua. The Israelites, under the leadership of Joshua, were about to enter the promised land, but they first needed to conquer the city of Jericho. Joshua sent two spies to Jericho to gather information, and they ended up at Rahab's house. Rahab was a harlot, but she was also a woman of great faith in God. She believed that the Israelites were going to be victorious, and she wanted to be on their side. So she hid the spies on her roof and lied to the king's men who came looking for them. In exchange for her help, the spies promised to spare Rahab and her family when they attacked Jericho. When the Israelites did attack Jericho, they followed God's plan and marched around the city for seven days. On the seventh day, they shouted and blew their trumpets, and the walls of Jericho fell down. Rahab and her family were saved because she had helped the Israelite spies. So, in conclusion, Rahab the harlot assisted the Israelite spies as they prepared to attack Jericho.

With regards to giving, Paul admonishes the Romans to do so with_______________

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With regards to giving, Paul admonishes the Romans to do so with___________

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Romans 12 vs 8……..he who exhorts, in exhortation; he who gives, with liberality; he who leads, with diligence; he who shows mercy, with cheerfulness

Who was Nathan in the Bible?

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Nathan was a prophet in the Bible who lived during the reign of King David in Israel. He was known for delivering messages from God to the king and the people of Israel. Nathan played an important role in guiding the nation towards righteousness and helped King David understand the consequences of his actions. Nathan is remembered for his wisdom and his role in helping to shape the history of Israel.

What are we to put on after casting “off the works of darkness, because the night is far spent, and the day is at hand”?

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According to the Bible verse Romans 13:12, we are to "put on the armor of light" after casting off the works of darkness because the night is far spent, and the day is at hand. This means that we are to clothe ourselves with the power of God's light, which symbolizes righteousness, truth, and holiness. The "works of darkness" refer to sinful behavior and attitudes that are contrary to God's will. When we turn away from these behaviors and attitudes, we are to replace them with the "armor of light." This armor represents the protection and strength that God provides to those who trust in Him. The "breastplate of armor" is also mentioned in the Bible as part of the full armor of God (Ephesians 6:14). This is a metaphor for the protection that God provides for our hearts and emotions. It represents righteousness and integrity, which guard us against the attacks of the enemy. In summary, after casting off the works of darkness, we are to put on the armor of light, which includes the breastplate of righteousness and represents the protection and strength that God provides to His people. This means that we are to live in accordance with God's will and to trust in His power to protect us from the enemy's attacks.

According to John, the accusation the Jews levelled against Jesus before Pilate was that He was

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John 18:28 Then they brought Jesus from Caiaphas to the Roman governor’s residence. (Now it was very early morning.) They did not go into the governor’s residence so they would not be ceremonially defiled, but could eat the Passover meal.

29 So Pilate came outside to them and said, “What accusation do you bring against this man?”

30 They replied, “If this man were not a criminal, we would not have handed him over to you.”

Who was Aaron to Moses in the bible?

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Aaron was the older brother of Moses and his closest ally and companion during their journey of leading the Israelites out of slavery in Egypt. In the Bible, Aaron is often referred to as Moses' "spokesperson" or "mouthpiece" because he helped Moses communicate with the Israelites and Pharaoh. Aaron played a key role in many of the miracles that God performed through Moses, such as turning the Nile River into blood and bringing plagues upon Egypt. Aaron was also appointed by God to serve as the first high priest of Israel, responsible for leading the people in worship and performing sacrifices for their sins. Overall, Aaron was not only Moses' brother but also his partner in the mission of liberating and leading the Israelites to the Promised Land.

King ______reigned in Israel immediately after Saul’s death

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Ish-bosheth – II Sam 2:8-11……………Ish-bosheth was the son of Saul. He was crowned King after his Father’s death.

When the man with an unclean spirit in the region of the Gadarenes saw Jesus, he_______

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And when he saw Jesus from afar, he ran and worshiped him; and crying out with a loud voice, he said, “What have you to do with me, Jesus, Son of the Most High God? I adjure you by God, do not torment me.” (Mark 5:6-7)

The scroll given to Ezekiel to eat at his call contained

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Ezekiel 2:1-3, 3
Ezekiel saw a hand stretched toward him. In the hand was a scroll which unrolled before him. There was writing on both sides of the scroll. Written on the scroll were words of lament, mourning, and woe.

The figure said, “Eat this scroll and fill your stomach with it.”

Ezekiel ate the scroll – and it tasted as sweet as honey

According to Paul in his letter to Philemon, forgiveness should not be by compulsion but by

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According to Paul in his letter to Philemon, forgiveness should not be by compulsion but by free will. In other words, Paul is saying that forgiveness should come from a person's own choice and decision, rather than being forced or required. This idea of forgiveness being a voluntary act aligns with the teachings of grace, which emphasizes that forgiveness and salvation are gifts freely given by God, rather than earned through works or coercion.

"I called to the Lord, out of my distress, and he answered me, out of the belly of shoel I cried and thou didst hear my voice ..." Jonah's statement above implies that God____

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The statement made by Jonah implies that God hears and answers prayers in times of distress. Jonah was in a difficult situation, being swallowed by a large fish, and he cried out to God for help. God answered Jonah's call and rescued him from his distress. This shows that God is always available to listen to and help those who call on Him, especially when they are in trouble.

What does justification in the bible mean?

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Romans 3 : 21, “But now a righteousness from God, apart from Law and the prophets testify. This righteousness from God comes through faith in Christ Jesus to all who believe. There is no difference, for all have sinned and fall short of the Glory of God and are justified freely by His grace through the redemption that came by Christ Jesus.

What did Saul do after his defeat of the Amalekites?

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1 samuel 15:14 And Samuel said, “What then is this bleating of the sheep in my ears, and the lowing of the oxen which I hear?” 

15 Saul said, “They have brought them from the Amal′ekites; for the people spared the best of the sheep and of the oxen, to sacrifice to the Lord your God; and the rest we have utterly destroyed.”

What is not listed as one of the fruits of the Spirit in Galatians?

Maelezo ya Majibu

Cheerfulness is not listed as one of the fruits of the Spirit in Galatians. The fruits of the Spirit are described in Galatians 5:22-23 as "love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, goodness, faithfulness, gentleness, and self-control". Cheerfulness is a positive quality, but it is not specifically listed as one of the fruits of the Spirit in this passage.

The disciple who replaced Judas Iscariot was

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The disciple who replaced Judas Iscariot was Matthias. According to the Bible, after the death of Jesus, the remaining 11 apostles chose Matthias to replace Judas, who had betrayed Jesus and later died. This was done to ensure that there were always 12 apostles, as Jesus had originally chosen 12 to be his closest followers. The selection of Matthias was done through a process of prayer and casting of lots, and he became the 12th apostle.

According to Paul, he who loves his neighbour has________________-

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According to Paul in the Bible, he who loves his neighbor has fulfilled the law. This means that loving others is the ultimate expression of obedience to God's commandments. Paul emphasizes that all the commandments can be summed up in the instruction to love one's neighbor as oneself. Therefore, if we truly love our neighbors, we will naturally fulfill all the requirements of the law. In simpler terms, Paul is saying that loving others is the most important thing we can do as Christians, and it is the key to living a life that is pleasing to God. When we love our neighbors, we demonstrate the love of Christ, and we become more like Him. This love is not just a feeling or an emotion, but it is a conscious decision to act in a way that benefits others and reflects God's character.

In Mark, Jesus said that the unclean spirit can only be cast out through

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Mark 9:29
Jesus replied, “This kind can be cast out only by prayer.”

In Thessalonians, Paul advises believers awaiting the coming of the Lord to put on the________________

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In Thessalonians, Paul advises believers awaiting the coming of the Lord to put on the "breastplate of faith and love, and as a helmet the hope of salvation" (1 Thessalonians 5:8). This metaphorical language of putting on armor is used to emphasize the importance of being spiritually prepared for the coming of the Lord. The "breastplate of faith and love" refers to the need for believers to have a strong and unshakeable faith in God's promises and to live a life of love towards others. The "helmet of the hope of salvation" emphasizes the importance of having a confident expectation that Jesus will return and save believers from sin and death, and the need to keep that hope at the forefront of their minds as they live out their faith. In simpler terms, Paul is saying that as believers, we need to have strong faith and love, and confidently hope for the salvation that Jesus will bring when he returns. These spiritual qualities will protect us and keep us prepared for the coming of the Lord.

When prophet Isaiah saw the lord of host in the temple he_______

Maelezo ya Majibu

Prophet Isaiah saw the Lord of Hosts in the temple and he was overwhelmed with a sense of awe and reverence for God's holiness. He realized the sinfulness of himself and his people and felt ashamed. However, he also praised God's glory and prayed fervently, seeking forgiveness and guidance. This encounter with God had a profound impact on Isaiah and he became a powerful prophet, speaking on behalf of God to the people of Israel.