JAMB UTME - Mathematics - 1979

The following table relates the number of objects f corresponding to a certain size x. What is the average size of an object?
\(\begin{array}{c|c} f & 1 & 2 & 3 & 4 & 5 \\ \hline x & 1 & 2 & 4 & 8 & 16\end{array}\)

\(\frac{31}{15}\)

\(\frac{31}{5}\)

\(\frac{129}{5}\)

\(\frac{43}{5}\)

\(\frac{16}{5}\)

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Percentages

Fractions, Decimals, Approximations And Percentage

Surds (radicals)

Financial Arithmetic

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Ibeere 8 Ìròyìn

(Numbers indicate the lengths of the sides of the triangles) If the area of \(\bigtriangleup\) PQR is k2sq. units what is the area of the shades portion?

\(\frac{5}{9}\)k² sq. units

\(\frac{1}{3}\)k² sq. units

\(\frac{8}{9}\)k² sq. units

\(\frac{7}{9}\)k² sq. units

\(\frac{2}{3}\)k² sq. u

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Read lesson note on Simple Operations On Algebraic Expressions (WAEC)

Simple Operations On Algebraic Expressions

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Ibeere 9 Ìròyìn

Solve the simultaneous linear equations: 2x + 5y = 11, 7x + 4y = 2

x = -8, y = 1

x = -2, y = 4

x = \(\frac{-34}{27}\), y = \(\frac{73}{27}\)

x = 7, y = -9

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Read lesson note on Solution Of Linear Equations (WAEC)

Solution Of Linear Equations

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Ibeere 10 Ìròyìn

The annul profits of a transport business were divided between the partners A and B in the ratio 3 : 5. If B received N3000 more than A, the total profit was

N5000

N1800

N12000

N24000

N8000

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Ratio, Proportions And Rates

Financial Arithmetic

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Ibeere 11 Ìròyìn

The mean of the numbers 1.2, 1.0, 0.9, 1.4, 0.8, 0.8, 1.2 and 1.1 is

1.5

0.8

1.0

1.02

1.05

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Probability

Linear Inequalities

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Ibeere 12 Ìròyìn

A steel ball of radius 1 cm is dropped into a cylinder of radius 2cm and height 4cm. If the cylinder is now filled with water, what is the volume of the water in the cylinder?

\(\frac{44}{3}\)\(\pi\)cm³

12\(\pi\)cm³

\(\frac{38}{3}\)\(\pi\)cm³

\(\frac{40}{3}\)\(\pi\)cm³

\(\frac{32}{33}\)\(\pi\)cm³

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Volumes

Areas

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Ibeere 13 Ìròyìn

The solution of the equation x² - 2x = 8 is

x = 0 or 2

x = -2 or 4

x = 2

x = -4

x = 2 or 4

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Quadratic Equations

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Ibeere 14 Ìròyìn

A trader goes to Ghana for y days with y cedis. For the first x days, he spends X cedis per day. The amount he has to spend per day for the rest of his stay is

\(\frac{y(y - x)}{y - x}\) cedis

\(\frac{Yy - Xx)}{y - x}\) cedis

\(\frac{Y - Xy)}{y - x}\) cedis

\(\frac{Y - X}{y - x}\) cedis

\(\frac{Y - Xx}{y - x}\) cedis

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Read lesson note on Solution Of Linear Equations (WAEC)

Solution Of Linear Equations

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Ibeere 15 Ìròyìn

PQRS is a cyclic quadrilateral with PQ as diameter of the circle. If < PQS = 15^o find < QRS

75^o

37\(\frac{1}{2}\)^o

127\(\frac{1}{2}\)^o

105^o

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Circles

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Ibeere 16 Ìròyìn

In the figure, PQ is parallel to SQ ; QS bisets < PSQ, < PQS is 65^o and < RPS is 20^o. What is the size of < PRS?

45^o

35^o

40^o

30^o

42^o

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Wo Idahun

Ibeere 17 Ìròyìn

After getting a rise of 15%, a man's new monthly salary is N345. How much per month did he earn before the increase?

N330

n396.75

N300

N293.25

N360

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Percentages

Positive And Negative Integers, Rational Numbers

Financial Arithmetic

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Ibeere 18 Ìròyìn

Which of the following values of the variable x, (a)x = 0, (b)x = -3, (c)x = 9, satisfy the inequalities 0 < \(\frac{x + 3}{x - 1}\) < 2?

(a), (b), (c)

(c)

None of the choices

All of the above

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Linear Inequalities

Inequalities

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Ibeere 19 Ìròyìn

The size of a quantity first doubles and then increases by a further 16%. After a short time its size decreases by 16%. What is the net increases in size of the quantity?

\(\frac{59300}{625}\)

\(\frac{50900}{625}\)

200%

+100%

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Ibeere 20 Ìròyìn

Rationalize the denominator of the expression \(\frac{6 + 2\sqrt{5}}{4 - 3\sqrt{6}}\)

\(\frac{12+ 4\sqrt{5 + 7} 5 + 6\sqrt{3}}{39}\)

\(\frac{-(24 + 18\sqrt{6} + 8\sqrt{5} + 6\sqrt{30})}{39}\)

\(\frac{24 + 3\sqrt{6 + 8} 5 + 6\sqrt{30}}{19}\)

\(\frac{-15 + 3\sqrt{5 + 18} 5 + 6\sqrt{30}}{36}\)

\(\frac{-(12 + 4\sqrt{5} +9\sqrt{6} + 3\sqrt{30})}{19}\)

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Number Bases

Surds (radicals)

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Ibeere 21 Ìròyìn

What is log₇(49^a) - log₁₀(0.01)?

\(\frac{49^a}{100}\)

\(\frac{a}{2}\) + 2

7^2a + 2

2a + 2

\(\frac{2a}{2}\)

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Read lesson note on Logarithms (WAEC)

Logarithms

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Ibeere 22 Ìròyìn

A father is now three times as old as his son. Twelve years ago he was six times as old as his son. How old are the son and the father?

20 and 45

100 and 150

45 and 65

35 and 75

20 and 60

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Solution Of Linear Equations

Quadratic Equations

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Ibeere 23 Ìròyìn

Multiply (3x + 5y + 4z) by (2x - 3y + z)

6x² + xy - 15y² + 4z² + 11xz - 7yz

6x² + 3xy - 15y² + 4z²

6x² + 3xy - y² + 4z²

6x² + 3xy - 15y + z²

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Read lesson note on Algebraic Expressions (WAEC)

Algebraic Expressions

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Ibeere 24 Ìròyìn

If \(\sqrt{3^{\frac{1}{x}}}\) = \(\sqrt{9}\) then the value of x is:

\(\frac{3}{4}\)

\(\frac{4}{3}\)

\(\frac{1}{3}\)

\(\frac{2}{3}\)

\(\frac{1}{2}\)

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Surds (radicals)

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Ibeere 25 Ìròyìn

A cylinder of height h and radius r is open at one end. Its surface area is

2\(\pi\)rh

\(\pi\)r²h

2\(\pi\)rh + \(\pi\)r²

2\(\pi\)rh + 2\(\pi\)r²

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Volumes

Lengths And Perimeters

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Ibeere 26 Ìròyìn

Make x the subject of the equation a(b + c) + \(\frac{5}{d}\) - 2 = 0

c = \(\frac{2d - 5 - b}{ad}\)

c = \(\frac{2d - 5 - abd}{ad}\)

c = \(\frac{2d - 5 - ab}{ad}\)

c = \(\frac{5 - 2d - b}{ad}\)

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Change Of Subject Of A Formula/Relation

Solution Of Linear Equations

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Ibeere 27 Ìròyìn

\((1.28 \times 10^{4}) \div (6.4 \times 10^{2})\) equals

2 x 10^-5

2 x 10^-1

2 x 10¹

2 x 10^-4

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Positive And Negative Integers, Rational Numbers

Number Bases

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Ibeere 28 Ìròyìn

Simplify \(\frac{5^x \times 25^{x - 1}}{125^{x - 1}}\)

5^{2x + 1}

5^{x + 1}

5^-5

5²

5³

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Number Bases

Modular Arithmetic

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Ibeere 29 Ìròyìn

If y = x² - 2x - 3, Find the least value of y and corresponding value of x

x = 3, y = 3

x = 1, y = -3

x = 4, y = 1

x = 1, y = -4

x = 2, y = -3

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Quadratic Equations

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Ibeere 30 Ìròyìn

For the set of numbers 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 7, 8

The median is greater than the mode

the mean is greater than the mode

the mean is greater than the median

the median is equal to the mean

the mean is less than the median

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Ibeere 31 Ìròyìn

In \(\bigtriangleup\)PQR, PQ = 10cm, QR = 8cm and RP = 6cm, the perpendicular RS is drawn from R to PQ. Find the length of RS

4cm

32cm

\(\frac{30}{7}\)

\(\frac{40}{7}\)

4.8cm

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Ibeere 32 Ìròyìn

What is the greatest straight line distance between two vertices (corners) of a cube whose sides are 2239cm long?

\(\sqrt{2239cm}\)

\(\sqrt{2}\) x 2239cm

\(\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\) 2239cm

\(\sqrt{3}\) x 2239cm

4478cm

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Euclidean Geometry

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Ibeere 33 Ìròyìn

If the value of \(\pi\) is taken to be \(\frac{22}{7}\), the area of a semi-circle of diameter 42m is

5544m²

1386m²

132m²

264m²

693m²

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Coordinate Geometry

Angles

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Ibeere 34 Ìròyìn

A man is standing in the corridor of a 10-storey building and looking down at a tall tree in front of the building. He sees the top of the tree at angle of depression of 30^o. If the tree is 200m tall and the man's eyes are 300m above the ground, calculate the angle of depression of the foot tree as seen by the man

30^o

60^o

45^o

25^o

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Angles Of Elevation And Depression

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Ibeere 35 Ìròyìn

In base ten, the number 101101 (base 2) equals

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Number Bases

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Ibeere 36 Ìròyìn

A square of cardboard is taped at the perimeter by a piece of ribbon 20cm long. What is the area of the board?

20sq.cm

100sq.cm

25sq.cm

16sq.cm

36sq.cm

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Mensuration

Measures Of Dispersion

Lengths And Perimeters

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Ibeere 37 Ìròyìn

If x³ - 12x - 16 = 0 has x = -2 as a solution then the equaion has

x = -4 as a solution also

3 roots all different

3 roots with two equal and the third different

3 roots all equal

only one root

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Progression

Quadratic Equations

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Ibeere 38 Ìròyìn

On each market day Mrs. Bassey walks to the market from her home at a steady speed. This journey normally takes her 2 hours to complete. She finds, however, that by increasing her usual speed by 1 km/hr she can save 20 minutes. Find her usual speed in km/hr

1\(\frac{2}{3}\)

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Read lesson note on Sequence And Series (WAEC)

Sequence And Series

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Ibeere 39 Ìròyìn

One of the following statements is wrong. Which is it?

If a triangle is equiangular then it is also equilateral

If a triangle is equilateral then it is also then it is also equiangular

If two triangles are similar then they are also congurent

The sum of the interior angles of any triangle is 180 degrees

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Triangles And Polygons

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Ibeere 40 Ìròyìn

An arc of circle of radius 2cm subtends an angle of 60^o at the centre. Find the area of the sector

\(\frac{2 \pi}{3}\)cm²

\(\frac{\pi}{2}\)cm²

\(\frac{\pi}{3}\)cm²

\(\pi\)cm²

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Read lesson note on Circles (WAEC)

Circles

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Ibeere 41 Ìròyìn

x is directly proportional to y and inversely proportional to z. If x = 9 when y = 24 and z = 8, what is the value of x when y = 5 and z = 6?

\(\frac{5}{6}\)

3\(\frac{3}{5}\)

2\(\frac{1}{2}\)

1\(\frac{1}{5}\)

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Variation

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Ibeere 42 Ìròyìn

PQ is parallel to RS. Calculate the value of x.

20^o

40^o

60^o

80^o

100^o

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Indices

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Ibeere 43 Ìròyìn

In the figure, \(\bigtriangleup\) ABC are in adjacent planes. AB = AC = 5cm, BC = 6cm and o then AE is equal to

3\(\sqrt{2}\)

2\(\sqrt{3}\)

\(\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)

\(\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}}\)

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Wo Idahun

Ibeere 44 Ìròyìn

In the figure, PQ and QR are chords of the circle PQR. QRS is a straight line and PR is equal to RS, < PSR is 20^o. What is the size of

70^o

90^o

80^o

40^o

60^o

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Circles

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Ibeere 45 Ìròyìn

Simplify \(\frac{x^2 + y^2 + xy}{x + y}\) - \(\frac{x^2 + y^2}{x - y}\)

\(\frac{x^2 + y^2} {(x - y)^2}\)

\(\frac{2y^3} {y^2 - x^2}\)

\(\frac{3x^2 + y^2} {(2x - y)^2}\)

\(\frac{x^2 + y^2} {(x^2 - y)}\)

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Read lesson note on Algebraic Expressions (WAEC)

Algebraic Expressions

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Ibeere 46 Ìròyìn

Find x in the diagram below.

3\(\sqrt{3}\)

\(\frac{3(\sqrt{3} - 1)}{\sqrt{3} + 1}\)

\(\frac{(\sqrt{3} - 1)}{\sqrt{3} + 1}\)

\(\frac{3 - 1}{\sqrt{3} + 1}\)

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Modular Arithmetic

Surds (radicals)

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Ibeere 47 Ìròyìn

In the parallelogram PQRS, PE is perpendicular to QR. Find the area of the parallelogram.

60cm²

65cm²

72cm²

144cm²

156cm²

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Wo Idahun

Ibeere 48 Ìròyìn

Simplify \(\frac{1 - x^2}{x - x^2}\), where x \(\neq\) 0

\(\frac{1}{x}\)

\(\frac{1 - x}{x}\)

\(\frac{1 + x}{x}\)

\(\frac{1}{x - 1}\)

\(\frac{-x - 1}{1}\)

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Algebraic Expressions

Algebraic Fractions

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Ibeere 49 Ìròyìn

A ladder resting on a vertical wall makes an angles whose tangent is 2.4 with the ground. If the distance between the foot of the ladder and the wall is 50cm, What is the length of the ladder?

1.1m

1.2m

0.9m

1.3m

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Sine, Cosine And Tangent Of An Angle

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Ibeere 50 Ìròyìn

12 men complete a job in 9 days. How many men working t the same rate would be required to complete the job in 6 days?

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Fractions, Decimals And Approximations

Ratio, Proportions And Rates

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