Which of the following countries is a permanent member of the Security Council?

Out of the given options, the country that is a permanent member of the Security Council is China. The Security Council is one of the six main organs of the United Nations, and it is responsible for maintaining international peace and security. It has 15 members, out of which five are permanent members (China, France, Russia, the United Kingdom, and the United States) and ten are non-permanent members. The permanent members have the power of veto, which means that any of them can prevent the adoption of a substantive resolution. The permanent membership of China in the Security Council is due to its status as one of the major powers in the world, both economically and militarily.