A metalloid is an element that has properties of both metals and nonmetals. These elements are also called semimetals.
Out of the options listed, only Silicon is a metalloid. Silicon is a chemical element with the symbol Si and atomic number 14. It is a hard, brittle crystalline solid with a blue-grey metallic lustre, and it is a member of the group 14 of the periodic table.
Carbon, oxygen, and sodium are not metalloids. Carbon and oxygen are nonmetals, while sodium is a metal.
In summary, Silicon is a metalloid because it has properties of both metals and nonmetals, while carbon, oxygen, and sodium are not metalloids because they do not have properties of both metals and nonmetals.