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Question 2 Report
The super computers are mainly used for
Answer Details
Supercomputers are high-performance computers designed for handling extremely complex and large-scale computational tasks. They are mainly used for mathematical intensive scientific applications, such as simulating complex physical phenomena, weather forecasting, and drug discovery. Supercomputers can perform a vast number of calculations in a short amount of time, which is essential for solving complex problems. These computers are designed to handle massive amounts of data and perform complex algorithms, making them ideal for handling input-output intensive processing tasks. Although they can retrieve data and manipulate records like any other computer, their true power lies in their ability to perform mathematical calculations and simulations that would be impossible for regular computers. Supercomputers are used in a wide range of fields, including aerospace, automotive, energy, finance, and healthcare, to name a few. Their use has led to breakthroughs in many fields and has contributed significantly to scientific and technological advancements.
Question 3 Report
Computers are used majorly at offices for ____________
Answer Details
Computers are commonly used in offices for a variety of tasks, but some of the major purposes include: 1. Creating and editing documents: Computers are used to create and edit documents such as letters, reports, presentations, and spreadsheets. This is because computers offer a range of software applications that allow users to create and edit documents easily and quickly. 2. Communication: Computers are used to communicate with other employees, clients, and customers through email, video conferencing, and instant messaging. 3. Data management: Computers are used to store and manage data such as customer information, financial records, and inventory lists. This is because computers offer software that allows users to organize and track data efficiently. 4. Accounting: Computers are used for accounting purposes such as bookkeeping, payroll, and invoicing. This is because computers offer specialized software that allows users to manage financial data accurately and quickly. 5. Security: Computers are also used for security purposes such as monitoring and controlling access to sensitive data and systems. This is because computers offer software and hardware tools that can be used to safeguard against unauthorized access and cyber threats. Overall, computers have become an essential tool in the modern office environment, enabling employees to work more efficiently, communicate more effectively, and manage data and information more securely.
Question 4 Report
Another word for booting is
Answer Details
Another word for booting is "starting". Booting refers to the process of turning on a computer or device and initiating the operating system so that it is ready to run applications and perform other tasks. During the boot process, the computer performs a series of operations, such as checking hardware components, initializing software, and loading system files into memory. Once this process is complete, the computer is considered "started" and the user can begin using it. Therefore, starting is an appropriate alternative term for booting.
Question 5 Report
Which of these application packages is mostly used by computer users?
Answer Details
Out of the options given, Microsoft Excel and Microsoft Word are the two most commonly used application packages by computer users. Microsoft Excel is a spreadsheet application that allows users to create, edit, and analyze numerical data in a structured manner. It is widely used by businesses and individuals for tasks such as financial analysis, budgeting, data management, and statistical analysis. Microsoft Word, on the other hand, is a word processing application used for creating and editing text-based documents. It is used for a wide range of purposes, such as writing reports, letters, resumes, and academic papers. While CorelDraw is a graphic design software used for creating vector graphics and Ms Access is a database management system used for storing, managing and retrieving data, they are not as commonly used as Microsoft Excel and Microsoft Word in day-to-day computer usage.
Question 6 Report
Which of the following is not a model used in problem solving?
Answer Details
Among the options given, critical thinking is not a model used in problem solving. Critical thinking is a mental process that involves analyzing and evaluating information, reasoning, and making decisions. It is a skill that is used to approach problems in a thoughtful and logical way. However, it is not a formal problem-solving model that provides a structured approach to solving a problem. On the other hand, SDLC (Software Development Life Cycle), waterfall, and prototype are models used in problem solving. SDLC is a structured approach used to develop and maintain software. It involves a series of phases that includes planning, analysis, design, implementation, and maintenance. This model provides a framework to guide the development of software systems. Waterfall is a linear sequential approach to software development where each phase must be completed before the next phase can begin. It is a model used to manage the development of software systems, and it emphasizes the importance of planning and documentation. Prototype is a model used in problem solving where a working model of a product or solution is developed to test and refine its features and functionalities. It is used to gather feedback and identify areas for improvement before the final product is developed. In summary, critical thinking is a mental process that is used in problem solving, but it is not a formal problem-solving model. SDLC, waterfall, and prototype are examples of problem-solving models that provide structured approaches to solving problems in various fields.
Question 7 Report
Which of the following is a computer not used for?
Answer Details
A computer can be used for entertainment, information, and social media, so the answer is "none of the above". Computers are versatile machines that can perform a wide variety of tasks, including playing games, streaming videos, accessing news and other information, and connecting with others on social media platforms. While some computers may be designed or optimized for certain types of tasks, such as gaming or video editing, all computers are capable of handling entertainment, information, and social media to some extent. Therefore, the answer to this question is that there is no option that describes something a computer cannot be used for among the given choices.
Question 8 Report
The set of rules that defines the combination of symbols that are considered to be correctly structured statements or expressions in that language is called _________
Answer Details
The set of rules that defines the combination of symbols that are considered to be correctly structured statements or expressions in a language is called Syntax. Think of syntax as the grammar of a language. Just like in English, there are certain rules that dictate what combinations of words and punctuation are considered to be a proper sentence, in programming languages there are rules that dictate what combinations of symbols and syntax are considered to be a proper statement or expression. The syntax of a language determines how code should be written in order for it to be properly understood by the computer and executed as intended.
Question 9 Report
The most basic network is _________
Answer Details
The most basic network is a Personal Area Network or PAN. A PAN is a network that connects devices located within a relatively small area, typically within a person's personal space. This can include devices like smartphones, tablets, laptops, and other wearable devices. A PAN can be created using different types of technologies like Bluetooth or Wi-Fi, which allow devices to communicate with each other and share resources such as files, internet connection, and printers, among others. For example, if you have a smartphone and a wireless headset, you can create a PAN by connecting your phone to the headset via Bluetooth. This allows you to make and receive phone calls hands-free. In summary, a PAN is the most basic network as it connects devices within a small personal area and is easy to set up and use. It is the foundation upon which larger and more complex networks like LAN, WAN, and MAN are built.
Question 10 Report
___________ is the combination of already processed _____________
Answer Details
Information is the combination of already processed data. Data refers to raw, unprocessed facts and figures. For example, a list of numbers or a set of survey answers are data. Information is created when data is processed, organized, and given meaning. For example, taking the average of the numbers in the list would turn the data into meaningful information.
Question 11 Report
Firefox is an example of __________
Answer Details
Firefox is an example of application software. Application software is any computer program designed to perform specific tasks or provide a specific functionality to the user. It is created to help the user with various tasks such as creating documents, browsing the internet, editing photos and videos, or playing games. Application software is generally designed to be easy to use and is intended for non-technical users. Firefox is a web browser that allows users to browse the internet, access web content, and perform various online tasks. It is a standalone software application that is installed on a computer or mobile device and is used to perform a specific function. Therefore, Firefox is an example of application software.
Question 12 Report
What is a computer file.
Answer Details
A computer file is a place on a computer where information is stored in a package. A file can contain many different types of information, including text, images, audio, video, and executable programs. The information in a file is organized in a specific format, and the file can be opened and edited using appropriate software. For example, a text file contains plain text, while a Word document file contains formatted text and other elements like images and tables. A file is often saved with a specific name and extension that identifies the type of file and the type of information it contains. The extension is the part of the file name that comes after the dot, such as ".txt" for a plain text file or ".docx" for a Microsoft Word document file.
Question 13 Report
How many different values can a bit have?
Answer Details
A bit is the smallest unit of digital information in computing, and it can have two possible values: 0 or 1. This is because a bit is used to represent a binary digit, which can be either on or off, true or false, or high or low. So, the answer is 2. To give an example, imagine a light switch that can either be turned on or off. We can use a bit to represent the state of the switch, where 0 represents the switch being off, and 1 represents the switch being on. In this case, a single bit is enough to represent the two possible states of the switch. Similarly, in computing, a single bit is enough to represent two possible states of any digital information.
Question 14 Report
In Boolean algebra, the bar sign (-) indicates ....................
Answer Details
The bar sign (-) in Boolean algebra indicates the NOT operation. The NOT operation is a unary operator that negates or inverts a Boolean value. If the input value is "true", the output of the NOT operation will be "false". And if the input value is "false", the output of the NOT operation will be "true". In essence, the NOT operation changes the truth value of the input. This operation is also sometimes referred to as the "complement" or "inverse" operation.
Question 15 Report
Which of the following is not a type of logic gate
Answer Details
The option that is not a type of logic gate is "DOR" because it is not a commonly used logic gate in digital electronics. Logic gates are the building blocks of digital circuits, and they perform basic logical operations on input signals to generate output signals. The three most commonly used types of logic gates are XOR, OR, and AND. XOR (exclusive OR) gate generates a high output only when the inputs are different, and a low output when they are the same. It is commonly used in digital communication systems and encryption algorithms. OR gate generates a high output if any of its inputs are high, and a low output if all of its inputs are low. It is used to combine multiple input signals in digital circuits. AND gate generates a high output only when all of its inputs are high, and a low output if any of its inputs are low. It is used to implement logical conjunction (AND) in digital circuits. In summary, DOR is not a type of logic gate because it is not commonly used in digital electronics. The commonly used types of logic gates are XOR, OR, and AND.
Question 16 Report
How are the stages of SDLC implemented?
Answer Details
SDLC, or Software Development Life Cycle, is the process of developing software from the initial planning phase to the final deployment phase. The different stages of SDLC are implemented in various ways, depending on the project requirements and the development team's preferences. Let's take a look at each option: 1. Randomly, without overlapping: Implementing the stages of SDLC randomly and without overlapping is not an ideal approach as it can lead to confusion and delays. This method involves starting and completing stages without considering their interdependencies or the requirements of the subsequent stages. It can also result in rework and revisions of previous stages, causing unnecessary delays and additional costs. 2. Sequentially, without overlapping: This is the most common way of implementing the stages of SDLC. In this approach, each stage is completed sequentially, with no overlapping or parallel work being done. This method ensures that each stage is completed before moving onto the next, ensuring that all the requirements and objectives of each stage are met. It also reduces the risk of errors and makes it easier to track progress. 3. Sequentially with overlapping: In this approach, the stages of SDLC are completed sequentially, but with some overlapping. This means that the team may start work on the next stage before completing the current stage. This approach can help reduce the overall project timeline by minimizing the wait time between stages. However, it requires careful planning and coordination to ensure that the overlapping does not create confusion or conflict. 4. Randomly with overlapping: Implementing the stages of SDLC randomly with overlapping is the least recommended approach. This method involves starting and completing stages randomly and with some overlapping. This approach can lead to confusion, delays, and increased costs, as well as making it difficult to track progress and ensure that all requirements are met. In summary, implementing the stages of SDLC sequentially, without overlapping is the most common and recommended approach. This ensures that each stage is completed before moving onto the next, while also minimizing the project timeline.
Question 17 Report
In which situation does running application remain active?
Answer Details
When a computer application is running, it is stored in the computer's memory, which allows it to continue functioning as long as it is needed. In the case of logging off, shutting down, or rebooting the computer, all applications currently running on the system are closed or terminated. Therefore, the running application would not remain active in any of these situations. However, in the case of a user switching, the running application can remain active. This is because when a user switches on a computer that is running, the operating system creates a new user session while keeping the current user's session active. In this scenario, the running application would continue to function within the current user's session, while the new user session would be independent and have its own set of applications and processes. Therefore, the running application would remain active when the user is switched.
Question 18 Report
Typically, an ATM is used for
Answer Details
An ATM, or Automated Teller Machine, is typically used for withdrawing cash. It is a machine that allows customers of a financial institution to perform financial transactions, such as withdrawing cash, checking their account balance, or depositing money, without the need to visit a bank branch. ATMs are widely available and can be found in many public places such as shopping centers, airports, and gas stations. They provide customers with convenient access to their money 24 hours a day, seven days a week.
Question 19 Report
Numerous files are referred to as _____________
Answer Details
Numerous files are referred to as "files". A file is a collection of data or information that is stored on a computer or other electronic device. Files can come in many different formats, such as documents, images, music, and videos. They are used to store information that can be easily accessed, edited, and shared. For example, a word processing document is a type of file that can be used to write and edit text, while an image file can be used to store and display photos. Files are often organized into folders, which are like virtual folders or directories that help you keep your files organized and easily accessible. You can create folders, move files between folders, and even rename or delete files and folders.
Question 20 Report
The arrow displayed on the screen of a computer is called
Answer Details
The arrow displayed on the screen of a computer is called a "Cursor". The cursor is a graphical representation of the position where text or data can be inserted or edited on the computer screen. It is typically displayed as a blinking vertical line, a block or a underline depending on the type of application or software being used. The cursor can be moved around the screen using the computer mouse, touchpad, or keyboard keys. When the cursor is moved, the text or data following it also moves accordingly. The term "pointer" can also refer to the arrow displayed on the screen, but it is a more general term that can refer to any graphical element used to indicate a position or selection on the screen. The term "indicator" is less commonly used and generally refers to a specific type of visual cue used to provide information to the user.
Question 21 Report
In SQL, which command is used to remove a stored function from the database?
Answer Details
The command used to remove a stored function from the database in SQL is the "DROP FUNCTION" command.
This command is used to permanently remove a stored function from the database. For example, if you have a stored function named "my_function", you can remove it with the following SQL statement:
DROP FUNCTION my_function;
It is important to note that once you drop a stored function, all references to it in your database will be lost and it cannot be recovered. So, it should be used with caution.
Question 22 Report
In the files, if order of operation on two or more files are similar, then operation will be
Answer Details
If the order of operation on two or more files is similar, then the operation will be sequential. Sequential operation means that the files will be processed one after the other in the same order as specified. For example, if we have two files A and B, and we want to perform the operations 'read', 'process', and 'write' on them in the order A->B, then the program will first read file A, process it, write the result, then move on to file B, read it, process it, and write the result. On the other hand, if the order of operation is not similar, the operation may be more complex or combinational. In that case, the files may be processed in a different order or simultaneously, which may require more complex programming logic. Therefore, having a similar order of operation on multiple files simplifies the programming and makes it more straightforward.
Question 23 Report
What is the permanent memory built into your computer called?
Answer Details
The permanent memory built into a computer is called ROM (Read-Only Memory). It is called "read-only" because, unlike RAM (Random Access Memory), which can be written to and rewritten, the information stored in ROM cannot be changed by the computer or the user. ROM is a type of memory that is built into the computer's hardware and contains the basic instructions that the computer needs to boot up and run its basic functions. These instructions are often referred to as the "firmware" of the computer, and include the BIOS (Basic Input/Output System) that controls the startup process, as well as other low-level software that interacts directly with the computer's hardware. CD-ROM, on the other hand, is a type of storage medium that can be used to store data or programs, but it is not built into the computer itself. CDs and DVDs can be used to store data, programs, or other types of media, but they are not considered a type of permanent memory built into the computer.
Question 24 Report
An Operating System is a type of?
Answer Details
An Operating System (OS) is a type of system software. It is a program that manages the hardware and software resources of a computer, and provides a platform for other software applications to run on. The OS controls the input/output operations, manages memory and storage resources, and schedules tasks to be executed by the computer's processor. Examples of common operating systems include Windows, macOS, Linux, and Android.
Question 25 Report
Total types of data that can be read by document reader are
Answer Details
Document readers are devices or software programs that can analyze and interpret written or printed text on a document. These devices can read different types of data from documents such as marks, handwritten and printed characters, and printed lines. Marks can include things like checkmarks or ticks that people might use to indicate a selection on a form or questionnaire. Handwritten characters are any letters, numbers or symbols that are written by hand, whereas printed characters are those that are produced by a printer. Printed lines refer to the lines of text that are printed on a page. Therefore, the correct answer is "all of the above" as document readers can read all of these types of data from documents.
Question 26 Report
What is the etiquette one should follow while working online?
Answer Details
Working online requires proper etiquette or "netiquette" to maintain a positive and professional atmosphere. Here are some general guidelines to follow: 1. Be respectful: Always communicate in a respectful manner. Avoid using harsh or offensive language, and be mindful of cultural differences. 2. Be mindful of your tone: It's important to communicate in a tone that's appropriate for the situation. If you're sending an email or message, make sure the tone is professional. 3. Be punctual: Time management is key. Be punctual when it comes to meetings and deadlines. 4. Be organized: Keep your digital files organized and ensure that you're using appropriate naming conventions. This will make it easier for others to find what they need. 5. Be secure: Protect your digital assets by using strong passwords and secure file sharing methods. 6. Respect privacy: Be mindful of other people's privacy, including their personal information and confidential data. 7. Be mindful of online piracy: Do not engage in any form of online piracy, including sharing copyrighted materials without permission. Remember, the online world is just as important as the physical one. Maintaining proper netiquette can help you build a positive and professional reputation, and make you more successful in your online endeavors.
Question 27 Report
What is the full form of TCP?
Answer Details
The full form of TCP is Transmission Control Protocol. TCP is a communication protocol that is used to send and receive data over the internet. It is one of the main protocols in the Internet Protocol Suite (commonly referred to as TCP/IP), which is the set of rules and standards that govern how data is transmitted on the internet. TCP provides a reliable, ordered, and error-checked delivery of data between applications running on different devices. It breaks down the data into small packets, and each packet is numbered and tracked to ensure that it arrives at its destination in the correct order and without errors. If a packet is lost or damaged during transmission, TCP detects the error and retransmits the missing or damaged packet. TCP is widely used for sending and receiving data between web servers and web browsers, and for many other applications that require reliable and error-free data transmission over the internet.
Question 28 Report
The Domain name of a website is also its__________
Answer Details
The domain name of a website is also its IP address. Every device that connects to the internet, including websites, is assigned a unique Internet Protocol (IP) address, which is a numerical label. However, remembering a long string of numbers is difficult, so domain names were created to serve as more memorable and recognizable names for websites. When you type a domain name into your web browser's address bar, your browser sends a request to a Domain Name System (DNS) server, which translates the domain name into its corresponding IP address. The IP address is then used to locate the website's server on the internet and retrieve the website's content, which is then displayed in your browser. So, while the domain name is what we typically use to identify a website, it ultimately maps to its underlying IP address, which is used to connect to the website's server and retrieve its content.
Question 29 Report
The Internet is an example of which computer network?
Answer Details
The Internet is an example of a wide area network (WAN). A WAN is a type of computer network that covers a large geographical area, such as a city, a country, or even the entire world. The Internet is a global network of interconnected computers, servers, and other devices that communicate with each other using standardized communication protocols. It allows users to access and exchange information and resources, such as email, websites, and online services, from anywhere in the world. WANs are typically composed of multiple smaller networks, such as local area networks (LANs) and metropolitan area networks (MANs), connected together using high-speed communication links, such as satellite, cable, or telephone lines. The Internet is an example of a WAN because it spans multiple countries and continents, connecting millions of devices and users in a single network.
Question 30 Report
A collection of facts and figures is known to be _________
Answer Details
The correct answer is "Data". Data refers to a collection of facts, figures, or information that can be processed or analyzed to gain insights or make informed decisions. Data can come in different forms, such as numbers, text, images, audio, or video. It can be stored in various formats, including spreadsheets, databases, documents, or files. For example, if you have a list of customer names, addresses, and phone numbers in a spreadsheet, this is considered data. If you store this information in a database, it becomes a structured collection of data that can be easily accessed and manipulated. However, whether the data is sequenced or structured depends on how it is organized, and it is not a defining characteristic of data itself.
Question 31 Report
To determine if a computer has the ability to think, a test was conducted named as
Answer Details
The test used to determine if a computer has the ability to think is called the Turing test. The Turing test was proposed by the mathematician and computer scientist Alan Turing as a way to determine if a machine can exhibit intelligent behavior equivalent to, or indistinguishable from, that of a human. The test involves a human evaluator who engages in a natural language conversation with a machine and a human, without knowing which is which, and tries to determine which is the machine based on their responses. If the evaluator is unable to reliably distinguish the machine from the human, the machine is said to have passed the Turing test and demonstrated human-like intelligence.
Question 32 Report
What does RAM and ROM have in common?
Answer Details
The first option, "They both deal with memory," is correct. RAM and ROM are both types of memory used in computers and other electronic devices. RAM (Random Access Memory) is a type of volatile memory that stores data temporarily and is used for running programs and applications. When the power is turned off, the data stored in RAM is lost. ROM (Read-Only Memory) is a type of non-volatile memory that stores data permanently and is used for storing the basic input/output system (BIOS) that helps to boot up the computer. The data stored in ROM cannot be easily altered or deleted. In summary, both RAM and ROM are types of memory used in electronic devices, and they both deal with storing and accessing data.
Question 33 Report
Which among the following generation computers had expensive operation cost?
Answer Details
The second generation of computers had expensive operation costs compared to other generations. The second generation of computers, which emerged in the late 1950s and early 1960s, were characterized by the use of transistors instead of vacuum tubes that were used in the first generation. While transistors were smaller, more reliable, and more energy-efficient than vacuum tubes, they were still relatively expensive to produce and required a significant amount of power to operate. In addition, the second generation of computers required air conditioning systems to keep them cool, which added to their overall operating costs. The high cost of production, maintenance, and operation made these computers expensive and limited their accessibility to only large organizations, such as government agencies, research institutions, and corporations, which had the resources to invest in them. In contrast, the third and fourth generations of computers, which emerged in the 1960s and 1970s, respectively, were characterized by the use of integrated circuits and microprocessors, which greatly reduced the cost of production and operation, making computers more accessible and affordable to individuals and small businesses.
Question 34 Report
The java interpreter translates a java program from ____________ to machine language.
Answer Details
The Java interpreter translates a Java program from its original form, which is a high-level programming language, into a special type of code called "bytecode." Bytecode is a low-level code that is specific to the Java Virtual Machine (JVM), which is a software layer that sits between the Java program and the computer's hardware. When a Java program is compiled, it is translated into bytecode rather than machine language. Bytecode is a form of binary code that is designed to be portable across different platforms, meaning that it can run on any computer that has a JVM installed, regardless of the specific hardware or operating system. So, to summarize, the Java interpreter translates a Java program from a high-level programming language into bytecode, which is a low-level binary code that is specific to the JVM. The bytecode can then be executed by the JVM on any computer that has it installed.
Question 35 Report
Computer softwares like ios, Ubuntu, Chrome OS, are classified as ___________
Answer Details
Computer softwares like iOS, Ubuntu, Chrome OS are classified as operating systems, also known as system software. An operating system is a type of software that acts as the backbone of a computer, managing its resources and allowing other software to run on it. It controls the hardware, such as the CPU, memory, and storage, and provides a platform for other software to run on. This includes basic functions like managing files, running applications, and providing access to the internet. In short, the operating system is what makes a computer work and provides a foundation for other software to run on.
Question 36 Report
he rules that govern the structure of a command or programming language is called
Answer Details
The rules that govern the structure of a command or programming language is called Syntax. Syntax determines the proper order and format of the elements that make up a command or program, such as keywords, variables, and operators. These rules must be followed precisely to create a functioning program. Syntax errors occur when these rules are not followed, and the program will not execute properly. So, in summary, Syntax is a set of rules that define the correct structure and formatting of a command or programming language.
Question 37 Report
What does CO stand for in COBOL?
Answer Details
In COBOL, CO stands for "Common Business Oriented Language". COBOL is a programming language that was designed specifically for business applications, such as finance, accounting, and payroll. COBOL was first developed in the late 1950s, and it quickly became popular in the business world because it was easy to use and understand, and it could handle large amounts of data. The "common" part of the acronym refers to the fact that COBOL was intended to be a language that could be used by a wide range of businesses, regardless of their specific industry or application. The "business-oriented" part of the acronym emphasizes the language's focus on business data and processing.
Question 38 Report
___________ is when someone steals another persons identity.
Answer Details
The correct answer is "Identity Theft." Identity theft occurs when someone pretends to be another person by stealing their personal information, such as their name, social security number, or credit card information, in order to commit fraud or other illegal activities. The thief may use this information to open bank accounts, make purchases, or apply for loans in the victim's name, causing financial harm and damaging the victim's credit score. It can happen both in the physical world (e.g. someone stealing your mail or wallet) and online (e.g. someone hacking into your social media or email account). It is important to take steps to protect your personal information and monitor your financial accounts to prevent identity theft.
Question 39 Report
A display listing of program options which users can select is called?
Answer Details
A display listing of program options which users can select is called a menu. A menu is a list of options or choices that are presented to the user within a software program or an operating system. The user can then select one of the options from the menu to perform a specific task or access a specific feature. The menu is typically displayed as a list of text items or sometimes as a list of icons.
Question 40 Report
What type of errors occurs when the program is asked to implement an impossible task such as dividing a number by zero?
Answer Details
Dividing a number by zero is an impossible mathematical operation, which leads to a type of error called an "Arithmetic error". When a program encounters such an operation, it is unable to perform the calculation, and it generates an error message to indicate the issue. Arithmetic errors are a type of runtime error because they occur during the execution of the program, rather than during the compilation or writing of the code (syntax errors). Logical errors are different from arithmetic errors because they occur when the program's logic is flawed, leading to incorrect results. So, in summary, dividing by zero results in an arithmetic error because it is a mathematical impossibility that cannot be computed.
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