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Question 1 Report
The first Legislative Councıl in Nigeria was establisthed by
Answer Details
The first Legislative Council in Nigeria was established by the Clifford Constitution. This was a colonial law passed by the British government in 1922, which established the first legislative council in Nigeria. The Clifford Constitution was named after Governor Hugh Clifford, who was the Governor-General of Nigeria at the time. The constitution created a legislative council that consisted of both elected and appointed members, with the British Governor-General holding ultimate authority over the council. The council was designed to provide representation for the various regions of Nigeria and to address the concerns of the Nigerian people. However, it was also criticized for not going far enough in providing meaningful representation or addressing the inequalities and injustices of colonial rule. The establishment of the first Legislative Council in Nigeria was a significant step in the evolution of Nigeria's political system and paved the way for future constitutional developments. It is an important part of Nigeria's history and a reminder of the struggles and challenges that the country has faced on its path to independence and self-determination.
Question 2 Report
The power allocated to the central government in a federation is primarily contained in the
Answer Details
The power allocated to the central government in a federation is primarily contained in the: - Exclusive Legislative List. Therefore, the correct answer is: exclusive legislative list.
Question 3 Report
A recurring principal objective of Nigerian foreign policy is
Answer Details
A recurring principal objective of Nigerian foreign policy is promoting world peace with justice. Nigeria's foreign policy is centered on the promotion of peace and security in Africa and the world at large. Nigeria seeks to maintain good diplomatic relationships with other countries and organizations around the world, and to actively participate in international efforts to promote peace and stability. Nigeria has played a significant role in peacekeeping missions around the world, especially in Africa. The country has also been active in resolving conflicts and promoting peace in various African countries, such as Liberia, Sierra Leone, and Sudan. In summary, the key objective of Nigerian foreign policy is to contribute to global peace and security, and to promote justice and fairness in international relations.
Question 4 Report
In a federal system of government, legislative items constitutionally reserved for only the central government fall under the _________ list.
Answer Details
The legislative items that are constitutionally reserved for only the central government in a federal system of government fall under the "exclusive" list. This means that only the central or federal government has the authority to make laws and regulations on these specific topics. The exclusive list typically includes areas such as national security, foreign affairs, and currency. In contrast, concurrent and residual lists refer to areas where both the central and state governments can make laws, and the residual list refers to areas where the state government has the authority to make laws if the central government has not already done so.
Question 5 Report
The ECOWAS Bank for Investment and Development (EBID) has its headquarters in
Question 6 Report
The Nigerian Youth Movement collapsed as the result of
Answer Details
The Nigerian Youth Movement collapsed as a result of the breakup of its leadership. The movement, which was one of the first nationalist organizations in Nigeria, was founded in 1934 to promote the interests of Nigerian youths and advocate for self-rule. However, the movement was plagued by internal divisions and struggles for power, particularly between the older and younger generations of leaders. These divisions eventually led to the breakup of the movement, which was unable to maintain its unity and effectiveness as a political force. While government harassment and funding shortages may have also contributed to the movement's decline, it was primarily the internal divisions and leadership struggles that caused the collapse of the Nigerian Youth Movement.
Question 7 Report
The Security Council of the United Nations Organization has
Answer Details
The Security Council of the United Nations Organization has five permanent members. These five permanent members are: China, France, Russia, the United Kingdom, and the United States. These five countries have special privileges and responsibilities in the United Nations, including the power to veto decisions made by the Security Council. The Security Council is responsible for maintaining international peace and security and resolving conflicts between nations.
Question 8 Report
The countries in which Nigeria participated in the ECOMOG peace-keeping operations were
Answer Details
Nigeria participated in the Economic Community of West African States Monitoring Group (ECOMOG) peacekeeping operations in Liberia and Sierra Leone.
Question 9 Report
One of the reasons advanced for the overthrow of the Gowon Regime was its failure to
Answer Details
One of the reasons advanced for the overthrow of the Gowon Regime was its failure to honour the promise to hand over power.
Question 11 Report
An electoral system in which the winner must secure more than 50% of the vote is described as a/an
Answer Details
An electoral system in which the winner must secure more than 50% of the vote is described as an absolute majority system. This means that in order to win, a candidate must receive more than half of the total votes cast in the election. If no candidate receives an absolute majority, a second round of voting may be held between the two candidates with the highest number of votes in order to determine a winner. This system is designed to ensure that the candidate who is elected has the support of a majority of voters, rather than just a plurality of votes.
Question 12 Report
Unitary system of government is best applicable to a/an
Answer Details
A unitary system of government is a system where power is centralized and the national government holds most of the governing power. In such a system, the national government has the authority to delegate powers to local or regional governments, but it can also withdraw them if necessary. Regarding which type of state is best suited for a unitary system of government, a homogeneous state is often considered the best fit. This is because a homogeneous state is one in which the population shares a common language, culture, and identity. In such a state, there is often greater unity and less likelihood of conflict between different groups or regions. In a multi-party state, where different political parties have varying levels of power and influence, a unitary system of government may lead to a concentration of power in the hands of the ruling party, which could potentially lead to political instability and conflict. In a heterogeneous state, where different regions or ethnic groups have distinct identities and cultures, a unitary system of government could lead to tension between the national government and local or regional governments. This tension could arise from the national government's attempts to impose policies and regulations that do not reflect the needs or preferences of certain regions or groups. Finally, the type of legislature (unicameral or bicameral) is not a determining factor in whether a unitary system of government is best applicable. The decision to have a unicameral or bicameral legislature is a separate issue that is not directly related to the unitary system of government.
Question 13 Report
How many countries are in Africa
Answer Details
In the real sense, there are 54 sovereign African countries and two disputed areas, namely Somaliland (autonomous region of Somalia) and Western Sahara (occupied by Morocco and claimed by the Polisario).
Question 14 Report
The absence of an independent judiciary is a feature of
Answer Details
The absence of an independent judiciary is a feature of an oligarchy system. An oligarchy is a form of government in which power is held by a small group of people, often the wealthy elite. In such a system, the judiciary is not independent, meaning that it is not separate from the other branches of government and is not impartial. Instead, it may be influenced by the powerful individuals who control the government, making it more difficult to ensure that justice is served impartially. This can lead to unequal treatment under the law and a lack of accountability for those in power.
Question 16 Report
The ultimate goal of the nationalists was to
Answer Details
The ultimate goal of nationalists was to secure political independence for their countries. Nationalists sought to end colonial rule and establish self-governance for their people. This meant that they wanted their countries to be free from the control of European colonial powers and to be able to make their own decisions about how to govern themselves and manage their resources. While some nationalists also sought to promote African unity and education, their primary focus was on achieving independence and ending colonialism.
Question 17 Report
During the second republic in Nigeria, the branch of the legislature responsible for ratifying presidential nominees for appointments was the
Answer Details
During the Second Republic in Nigeria, the branch of the legislature responsible for ratifying presidential nominees for appointments was the Senate.
Question 18 Report
A political system built around land ownership is called
Answer Details
The political system built around land ownership is called feudalism. In feudalism, the king or ruler granted land to lords, who in turn granted smaller pieces of land to vassals or peasants. The vassals were bound to serve their lords and provide them with military service, while the lords provided them with protection and a place to live. This system was prevalent in medieval Europe and was characterized by a rigid social hierarchy based on land ownership and military service.
Question 19 Report
Africa became the centre-piece of Nigeria’s foreign policy under the regime of
Answer Details
Africa became the centerpiece of Nigeria's foreign policy under the regime of Murtala Muhammed.
Question 22 Report
The defense pact between Nigeria and Britain was canceled in the year
Answer Details
Question 23 Report
The 1976 Local Government Reforms made the Nigerian local govenment become
Answer Details
Question 24 Report
The Judicial Service Commission is vested with the power to recommend suitable persons for appointment of the _____
Answer Details
The Judicial Service Commission is vested with the power to recommend suitable persons for appointment to the position of Chief Justice of Nigeria. The Chief Justice of Nigeria is the head of the Nigerian judiciary and the highest judicial officer in the country. The Judicial Service Commission is responsible for identifying and recommending individuals who have the necessary qualifications and experience to serve in this important role. Once the commission makes a recommendation, the President of the Federal Republic of Nigeria is responsible for appointing the individual as Chief Justice of Nigeria.
Question 25 Report
One of the constitutional requirements for the registration of political parties in Nigeria is ______
Answer Details
The constitutional requirement for the registration of political parties in Nigeria is that the party must have a national spread, which means that it must have members and offices in at least two-thirds (24) of the 36 states in the country, and in the Federal Capital Territory (FCT) of Abuja. This is to ensure that political parties have a wide enough support base and are not limited to one or a few regions of the country. In addition to this, the party must also have a constitution that complies with the provisions of the Nigerian Constitution and the Electoral Act, and it must meet other requirements such as paying a registration fee and submitting necessary documentation to the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC).
Question 26 Report
On 1 October 1995, Abacha announced a three-year program for return to civilian rule. Parties were allowed to form in July 1998. Which of the following parties was not registered by the Provisional Ruling Council?
Answer Details
Political parties, suppressed by the military government, were allowed to form in July 1998. Three parties were registered by the Provisional Ruling Council for participation in local, state and national elections: the All People's Party or APP led by Mahmud Waziri; the People's Democratic Party or PDP led by Soloman Lar; and the Alliance for Democracy or AD, led by Ayo Adebanjo.
Question 27 Report
Nigeria’s withdrawal from the Edinburgh Commonwealth Games in July 1986 was in protest against British
Answer Details
Question 28 Report
A constıtution that requires specific statutory procedures for amendment is said to be
Answer Details
A constitution that requires specific statutory procedures for amendment is said to be "rigid". A rigid constitution is one that is difficult to amend or change. In such a constitution, there are specific procedures and requirements that must be followed in order to make changes to the document. The idea behind a rigid constitution is to ensure that the document is not easily altered or manipulated by those in power. This helps to provide a measure of stability and predictability in the governance of a country. However, it can also make it difficult to make necessary changes to the constitution in response to changing circumstances or the will of the people. In contrast, a flexible constitution is one that can be easily amended or changed through ordinary legislative procedures. This type of constitution allows for greater flexibility and adaptability in the governance of a country, but it can also make the document more vulnerable to political manipulation or abuse. Overall, the choice between a rigid or flexible constitution is a matter of balancing stability and predictability with adaptability and responsiveness to changing circumstances.
Question 29 Report
The land use decree of 1978 vested the ownership of land in Nigeria in the
Answer Details
The Land Use Decree of 1978 vested the ownership of land in Nigeria in the state governments
Question 30 Report
The two leaders that played the most prominent roles in the formation of ECOWAS were
Answer Details
The two leaders that played the most prominent roles in the formation of ECOWAS were: - Gnassingbé Eyadéma of Togo - Yakubu Gowon of Nigeria Therefore, the correct answer is: Gowon and Eyadema.
Question 31 Report
A one-party system helps to prevent
Question 32 Report
Nigeria?s relation with black political communities outside Africa is built on
Answer Details
Nigeria's relation with black political communities outside Africa is built on perceived cultural affinities and shared political aspirations.
Question 33 Report
The philosophy behind Nigerian federalism is
Answer Details
The philosophy behind Nigerian federalism is "unity in diversity." Nigeria is a diverse country with many different ethnic groups, cultures, and languages. Federalism was adopted as a way to manage this diversity by granting some level of autonomy to different regions of the country. The idea is that each region can govern itself to some extent, while still being a part of a united Nigeria. This allows for the expression of different cultures and the promotion of local development, while also maintaining national unity. The federal system in Nigeria has three levels of government: federal, state, and local. The federal government is responsible for national issues such as defense, foreign affairs, and currency. The state governments have some autonomy to govern their regions and manage local resources, while the local governments are responsible for providing basic services such as water, sanitation, and primary education. Overall, the philosophy of Nigerian federalism is to create a united and diverse country where different regions have some level of autonomy, while still being a part of a larger nation. This has been an ongoing process with its successes and challenges, as the country continues to strive for greater unity and development.
Question 34 Report
The major demand of the Third World countries on the United Nations in recent times is the
Answer Details
The major demand of the Third World countries on the United Nations in recent times is the expansion of the permanent membership of the Security Council.
Question 36 Report
A typical form of delegated legislation is
Answer Details
A typical form of delegated legislation is a bye-law. Delegated legislation refers to laws made by bodies other than the legislature but with the authority of the legislature. A bye-law is a type of delegated legislation that is made by a local authority or a corporation, such as a university, to regulate matters within its jurisdiction. Bye-laws can cover a wide range of issues such as parking, waste disposal, noise control, and building regulations. They are often used to supplement or add detail to existing legislation, and are subject to scrutiny and approval by the appropriate authority. Acts of parliament, decrees, and gazettes are not considered forms of delegated legislation.
Question 37 Report
The highest authority in the Yoruba pre-colonial era was the _____
Answer Details
The highest authority in the Yoruba pre-colonial era was the Oba. The Oba was the king and ruler of a Yoruba kingdom. He was considered to be divine and had supreme authority over the people. He was responsible for maintaining law and order, settling disputes, protecting his people, and promoting their welfare. The Oba was assisted by a council of chiefs and advisors who helped him to govern the kingdom. The Oba was also responsible for religious and spiritual matters and was considered to be the intermediary between the people and the gods. Overall, the Oba was the most important and powerful figure in Yoruba society.
Question 38 Report
The first restructuring of the Nigerian Federation took place with the
Answer Details
The first restructuring of the Nigerian Federation took place with the creation of the Mid-West Region in 1963. This was a significant moment in Nigeria's political history, as it marked the first time that the country was divided into regions based on cultural and ethnic identities. The creation of the Mid-West Region was seen as a response to the demands of the people of the region, who felt that their interests were not being adequately represented in the federal government. While the other options listed may also be important events in Nigeria's political history, they do not represent the first restructuring of the Nigerian Federation.
Question 39 Report
Government is different from other political organizations because
Answer Details
Government is different from other political organizations because it has legitimate power over citizens, it can punish those who violate its rules, and it is made up of elected officials (in some forms of government). Note that not all governments are made up of elected officials.
Question 40 Report
The oldest written constitution is
Answer Details
The oldest written constitution that is still in effect today is generally considered to be the Constitution of the United States, which was adopted in 1787. While there were written constitutions before the US Constitution, they were not as comprehensive and did not have the same lasting impact. For example, the Constitution of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, which was adopted in 1780, is considered to be the oldest written constitution of a state in the world, but it has been amended many times since its adoption and has been superseded by the US Constitution in many respects.
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