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WAEC SSCE - General Mathematics - 2021 (Objective)

Question 1 Report

\(\overline{XY}\) is a line segments with the coordinates X (- 8,- 12) and Y(p,q). if the midpoint of \(\overline{XY}\)  is (-4,-2) find the coordinates of Y.

Answer Details
The midpoint of a line segment is the point that is exactly halfway between the two endpoints of the segment. To find the midpoint, we take the average of the x-coordinates and the y-coordinates of the endpoints. So, for line segment XY with endpoints X (-8,-12) and Y (p,q), the midpoint is (-4,-2). Therefore, the average of the x-coordinates of X and Y is -4: (-8 + p)/2 = -4 Solving for p, we find: p = -8 + 2 * -4 = 0 Similarly, the average of the y-coordinates of X and Y is -2: (-12 + q)/2 = -2 Solving for q, we find: q = -12 + 2 * -2 = 8 Therefore, the coordinates of Y are (0,8).