Fences By August Wilson

Overview

August Wilson's renowned play, Fences, is a compelling exploration of the African American experience that resonates with audiences worldwide. Set in the 1950s, the play delves into the lives of an African American family grappling with issues of race, society, and personal struggles in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Wilson's masterful storytelling weaves a tapestry of emotions, themes, and character dynamics that captivate readers and viewers alike.

One of the primary objectives of studying Fences is to identify the historical and social context in which the play is situated. By delving into the 1950s America, students gain insight into the prevailing racial tensions, societal norms, and economic realities that shape the characters' lives. Understanding this backdrop is crucial to appreciating the challenges faced by the characters and the choices they make throughout the play.

Analyzing the themes and motifs in Fences is another essential aspect of studying the play. From themes of family, responsibility, betrayal, to motifs of fences and baseball, Wilson intricately layers his work with rich symbolism and deeper meanings. Exploring these themes and motifs adds depth to one's interpretation of the play and sheds light on the complexities of human relationships and aspirations.

Wilson's use of symbolism and metaphor in Fences is masterful and invites students to dissect the layers of meaning embedded in the play. The fences that the characters build and maintain represent barriers, both physical and emotional, that shape their identities and relationships. By unraveling these symbols, students gain a deeper understanding of the characters' motivations and struggles.

Central to the study of Fences is the exploration of the characters and their development throughout the play. From the complex protagonist Troy Maxson to his wife Rose and sons Cory and Lyons, each character undergoes a journey of self-discovery, conflict, and growth. Analyzing the characters' interactions, dialogues, and choices provides valuable insights into Wilson's portrayal of human nature and resilience.

The significance of the setting in Fences cannot be understated. Pittsburgh, with its industrial backdrop and urban landscape, serves as more than just a physical location; it becomes a character in itself. The city's atmosphere, history, and socio-economic context shape the characters' experiences and decisions, highlighting the intimate relationship between people and place.

Furthermore, evaluating how race and society impact the characters' lives in Fences is pivotal to grasping the play's central conflicts and dynamics. Wilson skillfully navigates issues of racism, discrimination, and societal expectations, shedding light on the pervasive influence of systemic inequalities on individual lives. By examining these themes, students engage critically with the societal realities that continue to resonate in contemporary discourse.

Wilson's language and style in Fences exhibit a distinctive blend of vernacular dialogue, lyrical prose, and nuanced characterization. His mastery of language brings the characters to life, infusing the play with authenticity, rhythm, and emotional depth. By analyzing Wilson's stylistic choices, students gain insight into the power of language to convey complex emotions and societal truths.

Finally, connecting the themes of Fences to contemporary issues and discussions offers a lens through which to view the enduring relevance of Wilson's work. From family dynamics to race relations, the play's themes resonate with present-day conversations on identity, heritage, and resilience. By drawing parallels between the past and present, students engage in critical reflections on society, culture, and the enduring impact of history on individual lives.

Objectives

  1. Understand the characters and their development throughout the play
  2. Connect the themes of "Fences" to contemporary issues and discussions
  3. Identify the historical and social context of "Fences" by August Wilson
  4. Evaluate how race and society impact the characters' lives in the play
  5. Explore the significance of the setting in "Fences"
  6. Critically discuss the language and style of August Wilson in "Fences"
  7. Examine the use of symbolism and metaphor in the play
  8. Analyze the themes and motifs in "Fences"

Lesson Note

Fences is a powerful play written by August Wilson that delves into the complexities of race, family, and societal expectations in 1950s America. Rich in metaphor and symbolism, the play tells the story of Troy Maxson, his struggles, his relationships, and the impact of the societal framework in which he lives.

Lesson Evaluation

Congratulations on completing the lesson on Fences By August Wilson. Now that youve explored the key concepts and ideas, its time to put your knowledge to the test. This section offers a variety of practice questions designed to reinforce your understanding and help you gauge your grasp of the material.

You will encounter a mix of question types, including multiple-choice questions, short answer questions, and essay questions. Each question is thoughtfully crafted to assess different aspects of your knowledge and critical thinking skills.

Use this evaluation section as an opportunity to reinforce your understanding of the topic and to identify any areas where you may need additional study. Don't be discouraged by any challenges you encounter; instead, view them as opportunities for growth and improvement.

  1. What is the setting of the play "Fences" by August Wilson? A. Chicago B. Pittsburgh C. New York City D. Los Angeles Answer: B. Pittsburgh
  2. Which of the following best describes the protagonist of "Fences"? A. Troy Maxson B. Rose Maxson C. Cory Maxson D. Gabriel Maxson Answer: A. Troy Maxson
  3. What is a prominent theme in "Fences" by August Wilson? A. Love conquers all B. The American Dream C. Betrayal and redemption D. Family and responsibility Answer: D. Family and responsibility
  4. What does the fence symbolize in August Wilson's play "Fences"? A. Freedom B. Imprisonment C. Safety D. Unity Answer: B. Imprisonment
  5. Who is Troy Maxson's best friend in "Fences"? A. Bono B. Cory C. Lyons D. Gabriel Answer: A. Bono
  6. What does Troy Maxson do for a living? A. Musician B. Construction worker C. Baseball player D. Lawyer Answer: B. Construction worker
  7. Which character in "Fences" aspires to be a professional football player? A. Troy Maxson B. Rose Maxson C. Gabriel Maxson D. Cory Maxson Answer: D. Cory Maxson
  8. In "Fences," what is the relationship between Troy and his son Cory like? A. Supportive B. Strained C. Indifferent D. Friendly Answer: B. Strained
  9. What year does "Fences" take place in? A. 1950s B. 1970s C. 1980s D. 1990s Answer: A. 1950s

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Past Questions

Wondering what past questions for this topic looks like? Here are a number of questions about Fences By August Wilson from previous years

Question 1 Report

AUGUST, WILSON: Fences



To what extent does Gabriel provide comic relief in the play?


Practice a number of Fences By August Wilson past questions