Qur’an

Overview

The Qur’an, regarded as the central religious text of Islam, holds immense importance in the lives of Muslims worldwide. Understanding the significance of the Qur’an is fundamental to comprehending the essence of Islamic teachings and beliefs. In this course material, we delve into the various facets of the Qur’an, from its revelation to its preservation and the valuable lessons it imparts to humanity.

**Revelation of the Qur’an:** The miraculous journey of Prophet Muhammad (S.A.W.) to Cave Hira marked the commencement of the divine revelation of the Qur’an. The first revelation received by the Prophet and his initial reaction reflect the profound impact of this divine message on his life and the lives of all believers. Exploring the different modes of revelation through which the Qur’an was delivered, including direct dictation, angelic inspiration, and gradual revelation, enhances our understanding of the intricate process through which the Qur’an unfolded over time. The piecemeal revelation of the Qur’an, unveiling its verses in response to various events and circumstances, adds depth to our appreciation of its timeless wisdom and guidance.

**Preservation of the Qur’an:** The meticulous preservation of the Qur’an, a task undertaken by the companions of the Prophet (S.A.W.) under divine guidance, ensures its authenticity and purity to this day. The complete arrangement of the Qur’an, distinguishing between Makki and Madani revelations, sheds light on the historical context and thematic diversity of its chapters. Examining the recording, compilation, and standardization of the Qur’an elucidates the monumental effort invested in preserving this divine scripture for future generations. Recognizing the pivotal role played by the companions in safeguarding the Qur’an underscores their unwavering commitment to preserving the teachings of Islam in their purest form.

**Importance of the Qur’an:** From reading the Qur’an in its original Arabic text or transliteration to memorizing its verses and understanding their profound meanings, the Qur’an serves as a timeless source of guidance and inspiration for Muslims. Delving into the meanings of selected Suwar and extracting the valuable lessons embedded within them enables believers to draw wisdom and apply the teachings of the Qur’an in their daily lives. By exploring the significance of the Qur’an as a source of spiritual nourishment, moral guidance, and social cohesion, individuals cultivate a deeper appreciation for the divine wisdom encapsulated within its verses.

Objectives

  1. Comprehend the various modes of revelation in the Qur’an
  2. Identify and explain the meanings of selected Suwar from the Qur’an
  3. Recognize the significance of the preservation of the Qur’an
  4. Draw lessons from the selected Suwar and apply them in daily life
  5. Appreciate the significance of reading, memorizing, and understanding the Qur’an
  6. Analyze the roles played by the companions in preserving the Qur’an
  7. Understand the importance of the Qur’an

Lesson Note

The Qur’an is the holy book of Islam, believed to be the literal word of God (Allah) as revealed to the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) over a period of approximately 23 years. It serves as the ultimate source of guidance for Muslims around the world, touching upon all aspects of life, from ethics and law to personal conduct and spirituality.

Lesson Evaluation

Congratulations on completing the lesson on Qur’an. Now that youve explored the key concepts and ideas, its time to put your knowledge to the test. This section offers a variety of practice questions designed to reinforce your understanding and help you gauge your grasp of the material.

You will encounter a mix of question types, including multiple-choice questions, short answer questions, and essay questions. Each question is thoughtfully crafted to assess different aspects of your knowledge and critical thinking skills.

Use this evaluation section as an opportunity to reinforce your understanding of the topic and to identify any areas where you may need additional study. Don't be discouraged by any challenges you encounter; instead, view them as opportunities for growth and improvement.

  1. In which cave did the Prophet Muhammad (S.A.W.) receive his first revelation? A. Cave Thawr B. Cave Hira C. Cave Uhud D. Cave Jabal Answer: B. Cave Hira
  2. What was the Prophet Muhammad's (S.A.W.) reaction to receiving the first revelation? A. Fear and confusion B. Joy and celebration C. Indifference D. Sorrow and grief Answer: A. Fear and confusion
  3. What are the different modes of revelation mentioned in the Qur'an? A. Dreams and visions B. Direct speech C. Through Angel Jibril D. All of the above Answer: D. All of the above
  4. Which of the following is NOT a method used in the preservation of the Qur'an? A. Memorization B. Compilation C. Translation D. Writing down revelations Answer: C. Translation
  5. Who played a significant role in the preservation of the Qur'an? A. The Prophet's family only B. The Companions of the Prophet (S.A.W.) only C. The Islamic scholars in later centuries D. The Byzantine Empire Answer: B. The Companions of the Prophet (S.A.W.) only
  6. Why is it important to read, memorize, and understand the Qur'an? A. To win debates B. To earn rewards in the Hereafter C. To show off knowledge D. To impress others Answer: B. To earn rewards in the Hereafter
  7. Which chapter of the Qur'an is known as the "Heart of the Qur'an"? A. Al-Fatiha B. Al-Baqarah C. Al-Kahf D. Yasin Answer: B. Al-Baqarah
  8. What is the main theme of Surah Al-Kahf? A. Patience and gratitude B. The story of Musa (A.S.) C. The seven sleepers D. The Day of Judgment Answer: A. Patience and gratitude
  9. Surah Yasin is often recited for what purpose? A. To increase blessings at weddings B. To ease difficulties and sorrows C. To chase away evil spirits D. To predict the future Answer: B. To ease difficulties and sorrows

Recommended Books

Past Questions

Wondering what past questions for this topic looks like? Here are a number of questions about Qur’an from previous years

Question 1 Report

‘Inna mā yurīdu ash-shaytānu an yūqi ‘abaynakumul adāwata wal-baghdā fil khamr wal-maysir (Q. 5:91)

The verse quoted above enumerates the evils of


Question 1 Report

Makkah is referred to in Qur'an chapter 95 verse 3 as the city of


Practice a number of Qur’an past questions