The Structure And Workings Of Nigerian Federalism

Resumen

Nigerian federalism represents the foundational system of governance in Nigeria, characterized by a division of power between the central government and the regional entities. This federal structure is crucial in accommodating Nigeria's diverse ethnic, cultural, and religious composition, aiming to promote unity while respecting the autonomy of the different regions.

One key objective of this course material is to examine the workings of Nigerian federalism. The structure of Nigerian federalism involves multiple tiers of government - the federal, state, and local governments, each with specific roles and responsibilities. Understanding the distribution of powers between these tiers is essential for grasping the functioning of the Nigerian federal system.

Moreover, it is imperative to identify the problems that have plagued Nigerian federalism over the years. Issues such as unfair revenue allocation, ethnic conflicts, uneven development across regions, and the challenges of an accurate census have posed significant hurdles to the effective operation of the federal system. Addressing these issues is vital for sustaining a stable and equitable federal arrangement.

Furthermore, this course material aims to evaluate the corrective measures that have been adopted to address the challenges within Nigerian federalism. Measures such as the implementation of the principle of federal character to promote ethnic diversity in governance, the establishment of revenue allocation formulae to ensure equitable distribution of resources, and the role of institutions like the National Boundary Commission in resolving territorial disputes are critical in overcoming the shortcomings of Nigerian federalism.

By delving into the history, structure, and challenges of Nigerian federalism, students will gain a profound insight into the complexities of the country's governance system. Understanding how federalism operates in the Nigerian context is essential for comprehending the dynamics of power-sharing, resource allocation, and conflict resolution within the nation.

In conclusion, this course material serves as a comprehensive guide to unraveling the intricacies of Nigerian federalism - from its historical evolution to its present-day challenges and the mechanisms put in place to address them. Through a detailed exploration of the structure and workings of Nigerian federalism, students will develop a nuanced understanding of the complexities and nuances of governance in Africa's most populous country.

Objetivos

  1. Evaluate the Corrective Measure Adopted
  2. Examine the Workings of Nigerian Federalism
  3. Identify Its Problems

Nota de la lección

Nigeria, often referred to as the "Giant of Africa", is the most populous country on the African continent. The country's federal system of government is a core pillar in the management of its vast and diverse population. Federalism in Nigeria has evolved through various constitutional developments and historical epochs to become what it is today. This article aims to examine the structure and workings of Nigerian federalism, evaluate the corrective measures adopted, and identify its associated problems.

Evaluación de la lección

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  1. What are the functions of the various political institutions in Nigerian federalism? A. Legislation, execution of policies, interpretation of laws B. Collection of taxes, implementation of foreign policy, drafting of budgets C. Judicial review, allocation of revenue, conducting elections D. Approval of international treaties, negotiation of trade agreements, defense of the country Answer: A. Legislation, execution of policies, interpretation of laws
  2. How did the British process of acquisition impact the structure of Nigerian federalism? A. It led to the establishment of parliamentary democracy B. It influenced the adoption of a federal system of government C. It resulted in the centralization of political power D. It promoted the separation of powers among the branches of government Answer: B. It influenced the adoption of a federal system of government
  3. What was the impact of British colonial rule on the emergence of Nigerian federalism? A. It fostered ethnic divisions and conflicts B. It promoted the unity and integration of diverse ethnic groups C. It abolished traditional institutions of governance D. It imposed a unitary system of government Answer: A. It fostered ethnic divisions and conflicts
  4. Which constitution established the Nigerian federal system in 1963? A. Hugh Clifford Constitution B. Independence Constitution C. Macpherson Constitution D. 1963 Constitution Answer: D. 1963 Constitution
  5. What is the rationale for adopting a federal system of government in Nigeria? A. To concentrate power in the central government B. To promote ethnic domination and discrimination C. To foster national unity and accommodate diversity D. To exclude regional representation in decision-making Answer: C. To foster national unity and accommodate diversity

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Preguntas Anteriores

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Pregunta 1 Informe

The purpose of creating more states in Nigeria is to


Pregunta 1 Informe

Which of the following is a concurrent power in the Nigerian federal system?


Pregunta 1 Informe

Highlight five benefits which the adoption of federalism has brought to the political development of Nigeria.


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